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If the Line Y = √ 3 X + K Touches the Circle X2 + Y2 = 16, Then Find the Value of K.

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प्रश्न

If the line y = \[\sqrt{3}\] x + k touches the circle x2 + y2 = 16, then find the value of k

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उत्तर

The centre and the radius of the circle x2 + y2 = 16 are (0, 0) and 4
Now, the perpendicular distance from the centre of the circle to the tangent y = \[\sqrt{3}\] x + is equal to the radius of the circle

\[\therefore 4 = \left| \frac{\sqrt{3}\left( 0 \right) - 0 + k}{\sqrt{\left( \sqrt{3} \right)^2 + 1^2}} \right|\]
\[ \Rightarrow \pm 4 = \frac{k}{2}\]
\[ \Rightarrow k = \pm 8\]
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Advanced Concept of Circle - Standard Equation of a Circle
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अध्याय 24: The circle - Exercise 24.1 [पृष्ठ २१]

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आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 24 The circle
Exercise 24.1 | Q 15 | पृष्ठ २१

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