हिंदी

Find the equation of a circle which touches x-axis at a distance 5 from the origin and radius 6 units.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the equation of a circle which touches x-axis at a distance 5 from the origin and radius 6 units.

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

The given circle touches the x-axis at the point (5, 0).

So, it lies in five quadrant.

When a circle touches x-axis, then its radius is equal to the absolute value of the y-coordinates of the centre.

So the centre of the circle is of the form (a, 6).

We know that the radius of the circle is the distance between the center and any point on its boundary.

So, by distance formula - (a - 5)2 + (6 - 0)2 = 62

⇒ a = 5  ...(Circle lies in first quadrant)

Hence, the centre of the circle is (5, 6).

The standard equation of the circle with centre (p, q) and the radius r is given by (x - p)2 + (y - q)2 = r2

Thus, the required circle equation is given as (x - 5)2 + (y - 6)2 = 62 or x2 + y2 - 10x - 12y + 25 = 0

shaalaa.com
Advanced Concept of Circle - Standard Equation of a Circle
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 24: The circle - Exercise 24.1 [पृष्ठ २१]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 24 The circle
Exercise 24.1 | Q 7.2 | पृष्ठ २१

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find the equation of the circle with:

Centre (ab) and radius\[\sqrt{a^2 + b^2}\]


Find the equation of the circle with:

Centre (aa) and radius \[\sqrt{2}\]a.


Find the centre and radius of each of the following circles:

x2 + y2 − x + 2y − 3 = 0.


If the equations of two diameters of a circle are 2x + y = 6 and 3x + 2y = 4 and the radius is 10, find the equation of the circle.


Find the equation of a circle
which touches both the axes and passes through the point (2, 1).


A circle of radius 4 units touches the coordinate axes in the first quadrant. Find the equations of its images with respect to the line mirrors x = 0 and y = 0.


If the lines 2x  3y = 5 and 3x − 4y = 7 are the diameters of a circle of area 154 square units, then obtain the equation of the circle.


Find the equation of the circle having (1, −2) as its centre and passing through the intersection of the lines 3x + y = 14 and 2+ 5y = 18.


If the lines 3x − 4y + 4 = 0 and 6x − 8y − 7 = 0 are tangents to a circle, then find the radius of  the circle.


Find the coordinates of the centre and radius of each of the following circles: 2x2 + 2y2 − 3x + 5y = 7


Find the coordinates of the centre and radius of each of the following circles:  x2 y2 − ax − by = 0


Find the equation of the circle passing through the points:

 (5, −8), (−2, 9) and (2, 1)


Find the equation of the circle passing through the points:

 (0, 0), (−2, 1) and (−3, 2)


Find the equation of the circle which passes through the points (3, 7), (5, 5) and has its centre on the line x − 4y = 1.


Find the equation of the circle which circumscribes the triangle formed by the lines  y = x + 2, 3y = 4x and 2y = 3x.


Prove that the radii of the circles x2 + y2 = 1, x2 + y2 − 2x − 6y − 6 = 0 and x2 + y2 − 4x − 12y − 9 = 0 are in A.P.


Find the equation of the circle concentric with the circle x2 + y2 − 6x + 12y + 15 = 0 and double of its area.


If a circle passes through the point (0, 0),(a, 0),(0, b) then find the coordinates of its centre.


Find the equation of the circle which passes through the points (2, 3) and (4,5) and the centre lies on the straight line y − 4x + 3 = 0.


Find the equation of the circle, the end points of whose diameter are (2, −3) and (−2, 4). Find its centre and radius.


Find the equation of the circle the end points of whose diameter are the centres of the circles x2 + y2 + 6x − 14y − 1 = 0 and x2 + y2 − 4x + 10y − 2 = 0.


The sides of a square are x = 6, x = 9, y = 3 and y = 6. Find the equation of a circle drawn on the diagonal of the square as its diameter.


Find the equation of the circle passing through the origin and the points where the line 3x + 4y = 12 meets the axes of coordinates.


Write the length of the intercept made by the circle x2 + y2 + 2x − 4y − 5 = 0 on y-axis.


If the radius of the circle x2 + y2 + ax + (1 − a) y + 5 = 0 does not exceed 5, write the number of integral values a.


The equation x2 + y2 + 2x − 4y + 5 = 0 represents


If the equation (4a − 3) x2 + ay2 + 6x − 2y + 2 = 0 represents a circle, then its centre is ______. 


The number of integral values of λ for which the equation x2 + y2 + λx + (1 − λ) y + 5 = 0 is the equation of a circle whose radius cannot exceed 5, is


If the point (λ, λ + 1) lies inside the region bounded by the curve \[x = \sqrt{25 - y^2}\] and y-axis, then λ belongs to the interval


The equation of a circle with radius 5 and touching both the coordinate axes is


The circle x2 + y2 + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0 does not intersect x-axis, if


Equation of the circle through origin which cuts intercepts of length a and b on axes is


Equation of a circle which passes through (3, 6) and touches the axes is ______.


Equation of the circle with centre on the y-axis and passing through the origin and the point (2, 3) is ______.


The equation of a circle with origin as centre and passing through the vertices of an equilateral triangle whose median is of length 3a is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×