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If the Lines 2x − 3y = 5 and 3x − 4y = 7 Are the Diameters of a Circle of Area 154 Square Units, Then Obtain the Equation of the Circle.

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प्रश्न

If the lines 2x − 3y = 5 and 3x − 4y = 7 are the diameters of a circle of area 154 square units, then obtain the equation of the circle.

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उत्तर

We have Area of circle = 154

\[\pi r^2 = 154\]
\[ \Rightarrow r^2 = 49\]
The intersection of two lines will give us the centre of the circle.
Solving 2x − 3y = 5 and 3x − 4y = 7 we get
x = 1 and y = −1
Now, the equation of the circle is given by
\[\left( x - h \right)^2 + \left( y - k \right)^2 = r^2 \]
\[ \Rightarrow \left( x - 1 \right)^2 + \left( y + 1 \right)^2 = 49\]
\[ \Rightarrow x^2 + y^2 - 2x + 2y - 47 = 0\]
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Advanced Concept of Circle - Standard Equation of a Circle
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अध्याय 24: The circle - Exercise 24.1 [पृष्ठ २१]

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आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 24 The circle
Exercise 24.1 | Q 14 | पृष्ठ २१

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