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Give an illustration of determining direction of induced current by using Lenz’s law.

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प्रश्न

Give an illustration of determining direction of induced current by using Lenz’s law.

संक्षेप में उत्तर
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उत्तर

  1. Move the bar magnet towards the solenoid with north pole pointing solenoid.
  2. When the Magnetic flux increases in the coil, an induced current is produced, and the coil becomes a magnetic dipole.
  3. According to Lenz law, induced current opposes the movement of the north pole towards coil.
    (a)

    (b)

    (c)

  4. It is possible if end nearer to magnet becomes the north pole, then it repels the north pole of the magnet and oppose the movement of the magnet.
  5. The direction of induced current is found by the right-hand thumb rule.
  6. When a bar magnet is withdrawn, the nearer end becomes south pole which attracts the north pole of the bar magnet, opposing the receding motion of the magnet.
    7. Direction of induced current can be found from Lenz law.
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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 4: Electromagnetic Induction And Alternating Current - Evaluation [पृष्ठ २६०]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी Physics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
अध्याय 4 Electromagnetic Induction And Alternating Current
Evaluation | Q III. 2. | पृष्ठ २६०

संबंधित प्रश्न

A metal rod `1/sqrtpi `m long rotates about one of its ends perpendicular to a plane whose magnetic induction is 4 x 10-3 T. Calculate the number of revolutions made by the rod per second if the e.m.f. induced between the ends of the rod is 16 mV.


A line charge λ per unit length is lodged uniformly onto the rim of a wheel of mass M and radius R. The wheel has light non-conducting spokes and is free to rotate without friction about its axis (Figure). A uniform magnetic field extends over a circular region within the rim. It is given by,

B = − B0 k (r ≤ a; a < R)

= 0 (otherwise)

What is the angular velocity of the wheel after the field is suddenly switched off?


Name a common device that uses electromagnets.


How is the working of an electric bell affected, if alternating current be used instead of direct current?


In which of the following case does the electromagnetic induction occur?

A magnet is moved through a loop of wire .


Fig. shows a simple form of an A.C. generator.

(a) Name the parts labeled A and B.
(b) What would be the effect of doubling the number of turns on the coil if the speed of rotation remains unchanged?
(c) Which of the output terminals is positive if the coil is rotating in the
direction shown in the diagram (anticlockwise)?
( d ) What is the position of the rotating coil when p.d. across its ends is zero? Explain why p.d. is zero when the coil is at this position .
(e) Sketch a graph showing how the p.d. across the ends of the rotating coil varies with time for an A.C. dynamo.
( f) On th e same sheet of paper and vertically below the first graph using the same time scale, sketch graphs to show the effect of
(i) Doubling the speed of rotation and at the same time keeping
the field and the number of turns constant,
(ii ) Doubling the number of turns on the coil and at the same time
doubling the speed of rotation of the coil, keeping th e speed
constant.


An electron moves on a straight-line path XY as shown in the figure. The coil abcd is adjacent to the path of the electron. What will be the direction of the current, if any, induced in the coil?


A coil of 200 turns carries a current of 4 A. If the magnetic flux through the coil is 6 x 10-5 Wb, find the magnetic energy stored in the medium surrounding the coil.


In electromagnetic induction, the induced charge is independent of ______.

In the current carrying conductor (AOCDEFG) as shown, the magnetic induction at point O is ______.

(R1 and R2 are radii of CD and EF respectively. l = current in the loop, μ0 = permeability of free space)

 


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