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प्रश्न
Fig. shows a simple form of an A.C. generator.
(a) Name the parts labeled A and B.
(b) What would be the effect of doubling the number of turns on the coil if the speed of rotation remains unchanged?
(c) Which of the output terminals is positive if the coil is rotating in the
direction shown in the diagram (anticlockwise)?
( d ) What is the position of the rotating coil when p.d. across its ends is zero? Explain why p.d. is zero when the coil is at this position .
(e) Sketch a graph showing how the p.d. across the ends of the rotating coil varies with time for an A.C. dynamo.
( f) On th e same sheet of paper and vertically below the first graph using the same time scale, sketch graphs to show the effect of
(i) Doubling the speed of rotation and at the same time keeping
the field and the number of turns constant,
(ii ) Doubling the number of turns on the coil and at the same time
doubling the speed of rotation of the coil, keeping th e speed
constant.
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उत्तर
(b) Increasing the number of turns will increase th e current through the coil .
(c) Terminal X will be posi tive.
( d ) When the plane of the coil is normal to the magnetic field, the magnetic flux linked with the coil is maximum and the p.d. across its ends is zero.
(e ) 
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The phenomenon of electromagnetic induction is
A circular coil of cross-sectional area 200 cm2 and 20 turns is rotated about the vertical diameter with angular speed of 50 rad s−1 in a uniform magnetic field of magnitude 3.0 × 10−2T. Calculate the maximum value of the current in the coil.
How does an electromagnet differ forma permanent magnet?
Name two devices in which electromagnets are used and two devices where permanent magnets are used.
The north-south polarities of an electromagnet can be found easily by using:
(a) Fleming's right-hand rule
(b) Fleming's left-hand rule
(c) Clock face rule
(d) Left-hand thumb rule
Describe different ways to induce current in a coil of wire.
Fill in the blanks by writing (i) Only soft iron, (ii) Only steel, (iii) Both soft-iron and steel for the material of core and/or magnet.
Transformer______.
Using Ampere's law, obtain an expression for the magnetic induction near a current-carrying straight infinitely long wire.
Establish the fact that the relative motion between the coil and the magnet induces an emf in the coil of a closed circuit.
Give an illustration of determining direction of induced current by using Lenz’s law.
