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Using Lenz’s law, predict the direction of induced current in conducting rings 1 and 2 when current in the wire is steadily decreasing.

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प्रश्न

Using Lenz’s law, predict the direction of induced current in conducting rings 1 and 2 when the current in the wire is steadily decreasing.

संख्यात्मक
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उत्तर

Current in the wire is steadily decreasing, so the induced current in rings 1 and 2 will flow in such a way that it opposes the decrease of current

  • ring 1 is clockwise
  • ring 2 is anti-clockwise
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अध्याय 4: Electromagnetic Induction And Alternating Current - Evaluation [पृष्ठ २६३]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी Physics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
अध्याय 4 Electromagnetic Induction And Alternating Current
Evaluation | Q V. 2. | पृष्ठ २६३

संबंधित प्रश्न

A solenoid of length 1.5 m and 4 cm in diameter possesses 10 turns per metre. A current of 5 A is flowing through it. The magnetic induction at a point inside the solenoid along the axis is ............................. .

(μ0 = 4π × 10-7 Wb/Am)

  1. π  × 10-5 T
  2. 2π × 10-5 T
  3. 3π × 10-5 T
  4. 4π × 10-5 T

An induced current is produced when a magnet is moved into a coil. The magnitude of induced current does not depend on:  

(a) the speed with which the magnet is moved
(b) the number of turns of the coil
(c) the resistivity of the wire of the coil
(d) the strength of the magnet


When the magnet shown in the diagram below is moving towards the coil, the galvanometer gives a reading to the right. 

 

() What is the name of the effect being produced by the moving magnet?
(2) State what happens to the reading shown on the galvanometer when the magnet is moving away from the coil.
(3) The original experiment is repeated. This time the magnet is moved towards the coil at a great speed. State two changes you would notice in the reading on the galvanometer.


Draw a simple labeled diagram of a step-up transformer.


The following diagram shows a fixed coil of several turns connected to a center zero galvanometer G and a magnet NS which can move in the direction shown in the diagram.

  1. Describe the observation in the galvanometer if
    1. The magnet is moved rapidly,
    2. The magnet is kept still after it has moved into the coil
    3. The magnet is then rapidly pulled out the coil.
  2. How would the observation in (i) of part (a) change if a more powerful magnet is used?


Fill in the blanks by writing (i) Only soft iron, (ii) Only steel, (iii) Both soft-iron and steel for the material of core and/or magnet.

Transformer______.


What is an electromagnet? What do you know about the simplest form of an electromagnet?


The magnetic flux passing through a coil perpendicular to its plane is a function of time and is given by OB = (2t3 + 4t2 + 8t + 8) Wb. If the resistance of the coil is 5 Ω, determine the induced current through the coil at a time t = 3 second.


An expression for oscillating electric field in a plane electromagnetic wave is given as Ez = 300 sin(5π × 103x - 3π × 1011t)Vm-1 Then, the value of magnetic field amplitude will be ______. (Given: speed of light in Vacuum c = 3 × 108 ms-1)


Which charging technology works on electromagnetic induction?


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