हिंदी

Find the Surface Area of a Sphere When Its Volume is Changing at the Same Rate as Its Radius

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the surface area of a sphere when its volume is changing at the same rate as its radius ?

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

\[\text{Let r be the radius and V be the volume of the sphere at any time t . Then }, \]

\[V = \frac{4}{3}\pi r^3 \]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{dV}{dt} = 4\pi r^2 \left( \frac{dr}{dt} \right)\]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{dV}{dt} = 4\pi r^2 \left( \frac{dV}{dt} \right) \left[ \because \frac{dV}{dt} = \frac{dr}{dt} \right]\]

\[ \Rightarrow 4\pi r^2 = 1 \]

\[ \Rightarrow \text { Surface area of sphere =1 square unit }\]

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 12: Derivative as a Rate Measurer - Exercise 13.3 [पृष्ठ २४]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 12 Derivative as a Rate Measurer
Exercise 13.3 | Q 7 | पृष्ठ २४

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [3]

संबंधित प्रश्न

If y = f (u) is a differential function of u and u = g(x) is a differential function of x, then prove that y = f [g(x)] is a differential function of x and `dy/dx=dy/(du) xx (du)/dx`


The Volume of cube is increasing at the rate of 9 cm 3/s. How fast is its surfacee area increasing when the length of an edge is 10 cm?


The radius of a circle is increasing uniformly at the rate of 3 cm/s. Find the rate at which the area of the circle is increasing when the radius is 10 cm.


The radius of a circle is increasing at the rate of 0.7 cm/s. What is the rate of increase of its circumference?


A particle moves along the curve 6y = x3 +2. Find the points on the curve at which the y-coordinate is changing 8 times as fast as the x-coordinate.


The two equal sides of an isosceles triangle with fixed base b are decreasing at the rate of 3 cm per second. How fast is the area decreasing when the two equal sides are equal to the base?


Find the rate of change of the volume of a cone with respect to the radius of its base ?


The radius of a circle is increasing at the rate of 0.7 cm/sec. What is the rate of increase of its circumference?


A balloon which always remains spherical, is being inflated by pumping in 900 cubic centimetres of gas per second. Find the rate at which the radius of the balloon is increasing when the radius is 15 cm.


A man 160 cm tall, walks away from a source of light situated at the top of a pole 6 m high, at the rate of 1.1 m/sec. How fast is the length of his shadow increasing when he is 1 m away from the pole?


A particle moves along the curve y = x2 + 2x. At what point(s) on the curve are the x and y coordinates of the particle changing at the same rate?


If y = 7x − x3 and x increases at the rate of 4 units per second, how fast is the slope of the curve changing when x = 2?


Find an angle θ whose rate of increase twice is twice the rate of decrease of its cosine ?


The top of a ladder 6 metres long is resting against a vertical wall on a level pavement, when the ladder begins to slide outwards. At the moment when the foot of the ladder is 4 metres from the wall, it is sliding away from the wall at the rate of 0.5 m/sec. How fast is the top-sliding downwards at this instance?
How far is the foot from the wall when it and the top are moving at the same rate?


The surface area of a spherical bubble is increasing at the rate of 2 cm2/s. When the radius of the bubble is 6 cm, at what rate is the volume of the bubble increasing?


The length x of a rectangle is decreasing at the rate of 5 cm/minute and the width y is increasing at the rate of 4 cm/minute. When x = 8 cm and y = 6 cm, find the rates of change of the area of the rectangle.


A circular disc of radius 3 cm is being heated. Due to expansion, its radius increases at the rate of 0.05 cm/sec. Find the rate at which its area is increasing when radius is 3.2 cm.


If \[V = \frac{4}{3}\pi r^3\] ,  at what rate in cubic units is V increasing when r = 10 and \[\frac{dr}{dt} = 0 . 01\] ?  _________________


A cylindrical vessel of radius 0.5 m is filled with oil at the rate of 0.25 π m3/minute. The rate at which the surface of the oil is rising, is


The radius of the base of a cone is increasing at the rate of 3 cm/minute and the altitude is decreasing at the rate of 4 cm/minute. The rate of change of lateral surface when the radius = 7 cm and altitude 24 cm is


The radius of a sphere is increasing at the rate of 0.2 cm/sec. The rate at which the volume of the sphere increase when radius is 15 cm, is


A man 2 metres tall walks away from a lamp post 5 metres height at the rate of 4.8 km/hr. The rate of increase of the length of his shadow is


In a sphere the rate of change of volume is


Water is dripping out from a conical funnel of semi-vertical angle `pi/4` at the uniform rate of 2cm2/sec in the surface area, through a tiny hole at the vertex of the bottom. When the slant height of cone is 4 cm, find the rate of decrease of the slant height of water.


Water is dripping out at a steady rate of 1 cu cm/sec through a tiny hole at the vertex of the conical vessel, whose axis is vertical. When the slant height of water in the vessel is 4 cm, find the rate of decrease of slant height, where the vertical angle of the conical vessel is `pi/6`


A spherical ball of salt is dissolving in water in such a manner that the rate of decrease of the volume at any instant is proportional to the surface. Prove that the radius is decreasing at a constant rate


If the area of a circle increases at a uniform rate, then prove that perimeter varies inversely as the radius


A swimming pool is to be drained for cleaning. If L represents the number of litres of water in the pool t seconds after the pool has been plugged off to drain and L = 200 (10 – t)2. How fast is the water running out at the end of 5 seconds? What is the average rate at which the water flows out during the first 5 seconds?


The rate of change of area of a circle with respect to its radius r at r = 6 cm is ____________.


Total revenue in rupees received from the sale of x units of a product is given by R(x)= 3x2+ 36x + 5. The marginal revenue, when x = 15 is ____________.


A spherical balloon is filled with 4500π cubic meters of helium gas. If a leak in the balloon causes the gas to escape at the rate of 72π cubic meters per minute, then the rate (in meters per minute) at which the radius of the balloon decreases 49 minutes after the leakage began is ______.


For \[A=\pi r^2\], what is the rate of change of area with respect to radius when \[r=5\] cm?


For \[\text{C}(x)=0.005x^3-0.02x^2+30x+5000\], what is the marginal cost when \[x=3\]?


What must be included in the final answer for a rate of change?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×