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Evaluate the following: ∫x.sin2x.cos5x.dx

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प्रश्न

Evaluate the following:

`int x.sin 2x. cos 5x.dx`

मूल्यांकन
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उत्तर

Let I = `int x.sin 2x. cos 5x.dx`

`sin 2x cos 5x = (1)/(2)[2 sin2x cos5x]`

= `(1)/(2)[sin(2x+ 5x) + sin(2x - 5x)]`

= `(1)/(2)[sin7x - sin3x]`

∴ `int sin 2x cos 5x .dx = (1)/(2)[int sin 7x ..dx - intsin 3x.dx]`

= `(1)/(2)((-cos7x)/7) - (1)/(2) ((-  cos3x)/3)`

= `-(1)/(14) cos7x + (1)/(6) cos3x`    ...(1)

I = `int x sin 2x cos 5x.dx`

= `x int sin 2x cos 5x.dx - int [d/dx (x) int sin 2x cos 5x.dx].dx`

= `x[-1/14 cos7x + 1/6 cos 3x] - int 1.(-1/14 cos7x + 1/6 cos3x).dx`    ...[By (1)]

= `-x/(14) cos7x + x/(6) cos3x + (1)/(14) int cos7x.dx - (1)/(6) int cos 3x.dx`

= `-x/(14) cos7x + x/(6) cos3x + (1)/(14) ((sin7x)/7) - (1)/(6) ((sin3x)/3) + c`

= `- x/(14) cos7x + x/(6) cos3x + (sin7x)/(98) - (sin3x)/(18) + c`.

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अध्याय 3: Indefinite Integration - Exercise 3.3 [पृष्ठ १३७]

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बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 3 Indefinite Integration
Exercise 3.3 | Q 1.2 | पृष्ठ १३७

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