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Evaluate the following : ∫cos(x3).dx

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प्रश्न

Evaluate the following : `int cos(root(3)(x)).dx`

योग
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उत्तर

Let I = `int cos(root(3)(x)).dx`

Put `root(3)(x)` = t
∴ x = t3
∴ dx = 3t2.dt

∴ I = `int 3t^2 cos t.dt`

= `3t^2 int cos t.dt - int [d/dt (3t)^2 int cos t.dt].dt`

= `3t^2 sint - int 6t sint.dt`

= `3t^2 sint - [6t sin t.dt - int {d/dt (6t) int sin t.dt }.dt]`

= `3t^2 sint - [6t (- cos t) - int 6( - cos t).dt]`

= 3t2 sin t + 6t cos t – 6  sin t + c
= 3(t2 – 2) sin t + 6t cos t + c

= `3(x^(2/3) - 2) sin(root(3)(x)) + 6root(3)(x) cos(root(3)(x)) + c`.

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अध्याय 3: Indefinite Integration - Exercise 3.3 [पृष्ठ १३७]

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बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 3 Indefinite Integration
Exercise 3.3 | Q 1.21 | पृष्ठ १३७

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