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प्रश्न
Draw two intersecting lines to include an angle of 30°. Use ruler and compasses to locate points which are equidistant from these Iines and also 2 cm away from their point of intersection. How many such points exist?
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उत्तर १
Draw an angle bisectcr PQ and RS of angles formed by the lines m and n. From centre draw a circle with radius 2 cm, whidi intersect the angle bisectors at a, b, c and d respectively.
Hence, a, b, c and d are the required four points.
उत्तर २
AB and CD are two intersecting lines at an angle of 30°. Their point of intersection is O.
Draw MON and ROS, the bisector of angles between AB and CD. On ON, locate a point P such that OP = 2 cm.
On OR locate a point Q such that OQ = 2 cm.
Since, P and Q are on the angle bisectors of angles between AB and CD, hence each of P and Q is equidistant from AB and CD.
Also, OP = 2 cm
Hence, P and Q are the required points.
संबंधित प्रश्न
On a graph paper, draw the line x = 6. Now, on the same graph paper, draw the locus of the point which moves in such a way that its distantce from the given line is always equal to 3 units
Use graph paper for this question. Take 2 cm = 1 unit on both the axes.
- Plot the points A(1, 1), B(5, 3) and C(2, 7).
- Construct the locus of points equidistant from A and B.
- Construct the locus of points equidistant from AB and AC.
- Locate the point P such that PA = PB and P is equidistant from AB and AC.
- Measure and record the length PA in cm.
Construct a Δ XYZ in which XY= 4 cm, YZ = 5 cm and ∠ Y = 1200. Locate a point T such that ∠ YXT is a right angle and Tis equidistant from Y and Z. Measure TZ.
In the given figure ABC is a triangle. CP bisects angle ACB and MN is perpendicular bisector of BC. MN cuts CP at Q. Prove Q is equidistant from B and C, and also that Q is equidistant from BC and AC.
In given figure 1 ABCD is an arrowhead. AB = AD and BC = CD. Prove th at AC produced bisects BD at right angles at the point M
In Δ PQR, bisectors of ∠ PQR and ∠ PRQ meet at I. Prove that I is equidistant from the three sides of the triangle , and PI bisects ∠ QPR .
Draw and describe the locus in the following case:
The locus of a point in rhombus ABCD which is equidistant from AB and AD.
Describe completely the locus of a point in the following case:
Centre of a circle of radius 2 cm and touching a fixed circle of radius 3 cm with centre O.
Use ruler and compass only for the following question. All construction lines and arcs must be clearly shown.
- Construct a ΔABC in which BC = 6.5 cm, ∠ABC = 60°, AB = 5 cm.
- Construct the locus of points at a distance of 3.5 cm from A.
- Construct the locus of points equidistant from AC and BC.
- Mark 2 points X and Y which are at a distance of 3.5 cm from A and also equidistant from AC and BC. Measure XY.
Using ruler and compasses construct:
(i) a triangle ABC in which AB = 5.5 cm, BC = 3.4 cm and CA = 4.9 cm.
(ii) the locus of point equidistant from A and C.
(iii) a circle touching AB at A and passing through C.
