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प्रश्न
Describe completely the locus of a point in the following case:
Centre of a circle of radius 2 cm and touching a fixed circle of radius 3 cm with centre O.
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उत्तर
The locus is a concentric circle (in red) of radius 1 cm if the circles touch internally and a concentric circle (in red) of radius 5 cm if the circles touch externally.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Use graph paper for this question. Take 2 cm = 1 unit on both the axes.
- Plot the points A(1, 1), B(5, 3) and C(2, 7).
- Construct the locus of points equidistant from A and B.
- Construct the locus of points equidistant from AB and AC.
- Locate the point P such that PA = PB and P is equidistant from AB and AC.
- Measure and record the length PA in cm.
Two straight roads AB and CD cross each other at Pat an angle of 75° . X is a stone on the road AB, 800m from P towards B. BY taking an appropriate scale draw a figure to locate the position of a pole, which is equidistant from P and X, and is also equidistant from the roads.
Without using set squares or protractor, construct a quadrilateral ABCD in which ∠ BAD = 45°, AD = AB = 6 cm, BC= 3.6 cm and CD=5 cm. Locate the point P on BD which is equidistant from BC and CD.
Draw and describe the locus in the following case:
The locus of points inside a circle and equidistant from two fixed points on the circle.
Describe completely the locus of a point in the following case:
Midpoint of radii of a circle.
State and draw the locus of a swimmer maintaining the same distance from a lighthouse.
State and draw the locus of a point equidistant from two given parallel lines.
Without using set squares or protractor.
(i) Construct a ΔABC, given BC = 4 cm, angle B = 75° and CA = 6 cm.
(ii) Find the point P such that PB = PC and P is equidistant from the side BC and BA. Measure AP.
Ruler and compasses only may be used in this question. All construction lines and arcs must be clearly shown, and be of sufficient length and clarity to permit assessment.
(i) Construct a ΔABC, in which BC = 6 cm, AB = 9 cm and ∠ABC = 60°.
(ii) Construct the locus of the vertices of the triangles with BC as base, which are equal in area to ΔABC.
(iii) Mark the point Q, in your construction, which would make ΔQBC equal in area to ΔABC, and isosceles.
(iv) Measure and record the length of CQ.
Given ∠BAC (Fig), determine the locus of a point which lies in the interior of ∠BAC and equidistant from two lines AB and AC.
