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Draw a Histogram to Represent the Following Data: - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Draw a histogram to represent the following data:

Monthly salary (in Rs) Number of teachers
5600−5700 8
5700−5800 4
5800−5900 3
5900−6000 5
6000−6100 2
6100−6200 3
6200−6300 1
6300−6400 2
योग
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उत्तर

Taking class intervals as bases and the corresponding frequencies as heights, the rectangles can be constructed to obtain the histogram of the given data. The class intervals are represented along the x-axis and the frequencies along the y-axis on a suitable scale.
The histogram representing the given data is shown below:

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अध्याय 24: Data Handling-II (Graphical Representation of Data as Histograms) - Exercise 24.1 [पृष्ठ ६]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 8
अध्याय 24 Data Handling-II (Graphical Representation of Data as Histograms)
Exercise 24.1 | Q 7 | पृष्ठ ६

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Represent the following data by Histogram:

Price of Sugar per kg

         (in Rs.)

       Number of Weeks
18-20 4
20-22 8
22-24 22
24-26 12
26-28 8
28-30 6

The following is the frequency distribution of waiting time at ATM centre; draw histogram to represent the data:

Waiting time
(in seconds)
Number of
Customers
0 -30 15
30 - 60 23
60 - 90 64
90 - 120 50
120 - 150 5

Draw histogram for the following frequency distributions: 

Class Interval  0 – 10 10 – 20 20 – 30 30 – 40 40 – 50 50 – 60
Frequency  12 20 26 18 10 6

The following table shows the classification of percentages of marks of students and the number of students. Draw a frequency polygon from the table.
Result (Percentage) 30 - 40 40 - 50 50 - 60 60 -70 70 - 80 80 - 90 90 - 100
No. of students 7 33 45 65 47 18 5

Given below is the frequency distribution of the heights of 50 students of a class:

Class interval: 140−145 145−150 150−155 155−160 160−165
Frequency: 8 12 18 10 5

Draw a histogram representing the above data.


Construct a histogram for the following data:

Monthly school fee (in Rs): 30−60 60−90 90−120 120−150 150−180 180−210 210−240
Number of schools: 5 12 14 18 10 9 4

The following histogram shows the monthly wages (in Rs) of workers in a factory:

(i) In which wage-group the largest number of workers are being kept? What is their number?
(ii)  What wages are the least number of workers getting? What is the number of such workers?
(iii) What is the total number of workers?
(iv) What is the factory size?


The weekly wages (in Rs.) of 30 workers in a factory are given:
830, 835, 890, 810, 835, 836, 869, 845, 898, 890, 820, 860, 832, 833, 855, 845, 804, 808, 812, 840, 885, 835, 835, 836, 878, 840, 868, 890, 806, 840
Mark a frequency table with intervals as 800-810, 810-820 and so on, using tally marks. Also, draw a histogram and answer the following questions:
(i) Which group has the maximum number of workers?
(ii) How many workers earn Rs 850 and more?
(iii) How many workers earn less than Rs 850?


Find the lower quartile, the upper quartile, the interquartile range and the semi-interquartile range for the following frequency distributions: 

Variate  10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Frequency 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 1 1 2 1

Construct histograms for following frequency distribution: 

Class Interval  110-119 120-129  130-139  140-149  150-159 
Frequency  15 23 30 20 16

Construct a frequency polygon without using a histogram for the following frequency distribution :

Class Interval  1-10 11-20 21-30 31-40 41-50
Frequency 8 12 10 16 6

Draw histogram and hence the frequency polygon for the following frequency distribution:

Rainfall (in cm) No. of years
20-25 2
25-30 5
30-35 8
35-40 12
40-45 10
45-50 7

Draw a histogram and frequency polygon to represent the following data (on the same scale) which shows the monthly cost of living index of a city in a period of 2 years:

Cost of living Index Number of months
440 - 460 2
460 - 480 4
480 - 500 3
500 - 520 5
520 - 540 3
540 - 560 2
560 - 580 1
580 - 600 4
Total  24

In a village, there are 570 people who have cell phones. An NGO survey their cell phone usage. Based on this survey a histogram is drawn

How many of them use the cell phone for more than 5 hours?


The marks obtained by 50 students in Mathematics are given below.

(i) Make a frequency distribution table taking a class size of 10 marks

(ii) Draw a histogram and a frequency polygon.

52 33 56 52 44 59 47 61 49 61
47 52 67 39 89 57 64 58 63 65
32 64 50 54 42 48 22 37 59 63
36 35 48 48 55 62 74 43 41 51
08 71 30 18 43 28 20 40 58 49

The height of a rectangle in a histogram shows the ______.


From the histogram given on the right, we can say that 1500 males above the age of 20 are literate.


The following pictorial representation of data is a histogram.


The following table shows the classification of percentage of marks of students and the number of students. Draw frequency polygon from the table without drawing histogram:

Result (Percentage) Number of Students
20 - 40 25
40 - 60 65
60 - 80 80
80 - 100 15

The given graph with a histogram represents the number of plants of different heights grown in a school campus. Study the graph carefully and answer the following questions:

  1. Make a frequency table with respect to the class boundaries and their corresponding frequencies.
  2. State the modal class.
  3. Identify and note down the mode of the distribution.
  4. Find the number of plants whose height range is between 80 cm to 90 cm.

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