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प्रश्न
Following table present educational level (middle stage) of females in Arunachal pradesh according to 1981 census:
| Age group | Number of females (to the nearest ten) |
| 10 - 14 | 300 |
| 15 - 19 | 980 |
| 20 - 24 | 800 |
| 25 - 29 | 380 |
| 30 - 34 | 290 |
Draw a histogram to represent the above data.
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उत्तर
Let us convert the given class intervals into continuous class intervals. Then the given frequency distribution takes the form:
| Age group | Number of females (to the nearest ten) |
| 9·5 - 14·5 | 300 |
| 14·5 - 19·5 | 980 |
| 19·5 - 24·5 | 800 |
| 24·5 - 29·5 | 380 |
| 29·5 - 34·5 | 290 |

संबंधित प्रश्न
For which of these would you use a histogram to show the data?
(a) The number of letters for different areas in a postman’s bag.
(b) The height of competitors in an athletics meet.
(c) The number of cassettes produced by 5 companies.
(d) The number of passengers boarding trains from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. at a station.
Give reasons for each.
The following histogram shows the monthly wages (in Rs) of workers in a factory:
(i) In which wage-group the largest number of workers are being kept? What is their number?
(ii) What wages are the least number of workers getting? What is the number of such workers?
(iii) What is the total number of workers?
(iv) What is the factory size?
Find the lower quartile, the upper quartile, the interquartile range and the semi-interquartile range for the following frequency distributions:
| Marks | 25 | 30 | 35 | 40 | 45 | 50 |
| No. of students | 6 | 15 | 12 | 10 | 18 | 9 |
In a village, there are 570 people who have cell phones. An NGO survey their cell phone usage. Based on this survey a histogram is drawn
How many people use the cell phone for less than 3 hours?
In a village, there are 570 people who have cell phones. An NGO survey their cell phone usage. Based on this survey a histogram is drawn
Are people using cell phone for less than 1 hour?
Try yourself
- Next time when you watch your favourite TV programme, count the number of advertisements during each break. Use tally marks. Put a dot below the tally when you find children in any advertisement.
- Compare with your friends. Do you get different answers?
The height of a rectangle in a histogram shows the ______.
From the histogram given on the right, we can say that 1500 males above the age of 20 are literate.

The following histogram shows the frequency distribution of teaching experiences of 30 teachers in various schools:

- What is the class width?
- How many teachers are having the maximum teaching experience and how many have the least teaching experience?
- How many teachers have teaching experience of 10 to 20 years?
Show the following data by a frequency polygon:
| Electricity bill (₹) | Families |
| 200 – 400 | 240 |
| 400 – 600 | 300 |
| 600 – 800 | 450 |
| 800 – 1000 | 350 |
| 1000 – 1200 | 160 |
