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प्रश्न
Draw a formula for the first five members of the homologous series beginning with the given compound.
H–COOH
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उत्तर
The first five members of the homologous series beginning with the given compound are
H–COOH : Methanoic acid
CH3–COOH : Ethanoic acid
CH3–CH2–COOH : Propanoic acid
CH3–CH2–CH2–COOH : Butanoic acid
CH3–CH2–CH2–CH2–COOH : Pentanoic acid
संबंधित प्रश्न
Draw a formula for the first five members of the homologous series beginning with the given compound.
H–CH=CH2
Identify the functional group in the following compound.

Identify the functional group in the following compound.

Identify primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary carbon in the following compound.

Describe the classification of organic compounds based on their structure.
Write the molecular formula and possible structural formula of the first four members of homologous series of carboxylic acids.
Identify the pair of organic compounds which belongs to homologous series.
Which of the following is NOT a cyclic compound?
How many 3° carbon atoms are present in 1, 4 dibromo-2-methylpentane?
Identify the number of carbon atoms and number of oxygen atoms respectively present in pyran molecule.

A and B are:
The correct decreasing order of priority for the functional groups of organic compounds in the IUPAC system of nomenclature is ______.
Identify primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary carbon in the following compounds.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................}\\
|\phantom{....................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH - CH2 - CH2 - CH3}\\
|\phantom{.....}|\phantom{...............}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{..}\ce{CH3}\phantom{.............}
\end{array}\]
Identify primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary carbon in the following compounds.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{..................}\\
|\phantom{....................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH - CH2 - CH2 - CH3}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{................}\\
\phantom{.}\ce{CH3\phantom{.}CH3}\phantom{..............}
\end{array}\]
Identify primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary carbon in the following compounds.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................}\\
|\phantom{....................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH - CH2 - CH2 - CH3}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{................}\\
\ce{CH3}\ce{CH3}\phantom{..............}
\end{array}\]
Identify the α - carbons in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogen in each.
\[\ce{CH3 - CH2 - \overset{\oplus}{C}H - CH2 - CH3}\]
Identify the α-carbons in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogen.
\[\ce{CH2 = CH - CH2 - CH3}\]
Identify primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary carbon in the following compound.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................}\\
|\phantom{....................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH - CH2 - CH2 - CH3}\\
|\phantom{.....}|\phantom{................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.}\ce{CH3}\phantom{..............}
\end{array}\]
Identify primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary carbon in the following compound.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................}\\
|\phantom{....................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH - CH2 - CH2 - CH3}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.}\ce{CH3}\phantom{..............}
\end{array}\]
