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Identify the functional group in the following compound.

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प्रश्न

Identify the functional group in the following compound.

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उत्तर

The functional groups present in the given compounds are

Aldehyde (–CHO),

Hydroxyl(–OH), 

Methoxy (–OMe),

C=C double bond \[\begin{array}{cc}
|\phantom{.....}|\\\ce{(- C = C -)}\end{array}\]

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अध्याय 8: Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Principles and Techniques - EXERCISES [पृष्ठ ३७०]

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एनसीईआरटी Chemistry Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 11
अध्याय 8 Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Principles and Techniques
EXERCISES | Q 12.8 - (a) | पृष्ठ ३७०

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Identify the number of carbon atoms and number of oxygen atoms respectively present in furan molecule.


A pyranose ring consists of a skeleton of ______.


Identify primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary carbon in the following compounds.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH - CH2 - CH2 - CH3}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{...............}\\
\phantom{}\ce{CH3}\phantom{.}\ce{CH3}\phantom{.............}
\end{array}\]


Identify the α - carbons in the following species and give the total number of

\[\ce{CH3 -CH2 -\overset{⊕}{C}H -CH2 -CH3}\]


Identify primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary carbon in the following compounds.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................}\\
|\phantom{....................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH - CH2 - CH2 - CH3}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{................}\\
\ce{CH3}\ce{CH3}\phantom{..............}
\end{array}\]


Identify primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary carbon in the following compound.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{..................}\\
|\phantom{....................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH - CH2 - CH2 - CH3}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{................}\\
\ce{CH3}\ce{CH3}\phantom{..............}
\end{array}\]


Identify primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary carbon in the following compound.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{..................}\\
|\phantom{....................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH - CH2 - CH2 - CH3}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.}\ce{CH3}\phantom{..............}
\end{array}\]


Identify the α - carbons in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogen in each.

\[\ce{CH3 - CH2 - \overset{\oplus}{C}H - CH2 - CH3}\]


Indicate the σ and π bonds in the following molecule:

\[\ce{HCONHCH3}\]


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