Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Assertion: o-Nitrophenol is less soluble in water than the m- and p-isomers.
Reason: m- and p- Nitrophenols exist as associated molecules.
विकल्प
Assertion and reason both are correct and reason is correct explanation of assertion.
Assertion and reason both are wrong statements.
Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement.
Assertion is wrong statement but reason is correct statement.
Both assertion and reason are correct statements but reason is not correct explanation of assertion.
Advertisements
उत्तर
Both assertion and reason are correct statements but reason is not correct explanation of assertion.
Explanation:
In o-nitrophenol there is intramolecular H-bonding.

Thus, o-nitrophenol does not form H-bond with \[\ce{H2O}\] but m-nitrophenol and p-nitrophenol form H-bonds with \[\ce{H2O}\]. Also, due to intermolecular H-bonding m-nitrophenol and p-nitrophenol exist as associated molecules.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the equation involved in the acetylation of Salicylic acid.
Give the structure of the product you would expect when the following alcohol reacts with HCl–ZnCl2.
Butan-1-ol
Explain how does the −OH group attached to a carbon of benzene ring activate it towards electrophilic substitution?
The product obtained from the reaction is:

Phenols do not react with one of the following:
Phenol is more acidic than alcohol because ____________.
The ionization constant of phenol is higher than that of ethanol because ____________.
In the following compounds:

The order of acidity is

Which one of the following compounds has the most acid nature?
Arrange the following in decreasing order of acidic character:

Out of o-nitrophenol and o-cresol which is more acidic?
Phenol is used in the manufacture of
In the following compounds:
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
| (I) | (II) | (III) | (IV) |
The order to acidity is ______.
Give the structure of the product you would expect when the following alcohol reacts with HBr.
Butan-1-ol
Give the structure of the product you would expect when the following alcohol reacts with HBr.
2-Methylbutan-2-ol
Give the structure of the product you would expect when the following alcohol reacts with SOCl2.
Butan-1-ol
Compare acidity of phenol with that of ethanol.




