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प्रश्न
60 joules of heat was dissipated in a resistor when 20 C flowed for 5 s. Calculate:
(a) P.d. across the resistor,
(b) Resistance of the resistor, and
(c) Average power dissipated in the resistor.
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उत्तर
Given, heat dissipated= 60 joules, charge Q = 20 C, time t= 5s
(a) P.d. across the rsistor, V = `"W"/"Q"= 60/20 = 3 "V"`
(b) Power = `"W"/"t" = "V"^2/"R"`
R = `"V"^2 xx "t"/"W" = (3)^2 xx 5/60 = 0.75 Omega`
(c) Power dissipated, P = `"W"/"t" = 60/5 = 12 "watt"`
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संबंधित प्रश्न
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(i) A current of 1 ampere passed through a resistance of 300 ohms.
(ii) A current of 2 amperes passed through a resistance of 100 ohms.
Name two effects produced by electric current.
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Match the items in column-I to the items in column-II:
| Column - I | Column - II |
| (i) electric current | (a) volt |
| (ii) potential difference | (b) ohm meter |
| (iii) specific resistance | (c) watt |
| (iv) Electrical power | (d) joule |
| (v) electrical energy | (e) ampere |
