हिंदी

Types of Unemployment

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Topics

  • Introduction
  • Flowchart
Maharashtra State Board: Class 11

Introduction

Unemployment refers to a situation where people who are willing and able to work cannot find jobs. It is an important indicator of a country’s economic health. There are several types of unemployment, each caused by different factors. The main types include:

  1. Frictional Unemployment – Occurs when people change jobs or are temporarily between jobs.

  2. Structural Unemployment – Caused by changes in technology or industry that make workers’ skills outdated.

  3. Cyclical Unemployment – Happens during economic recessions when demand for goods and services falls.

  4. Seasonal Unemployment – Found in industries like agriculture or tourism that operate only in certain seasons.

  5. Disguised Unemployment – Seen mostly in agriculture, where more people work than are actually needed.

Maharashtra State Board: Class 11

Flowchart

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