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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 12

Samacheer Kalvi solutions for Biology (Botany) [English] Class 12 TN Board chapter 7 - Ecosystem [Latest edition]

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Samacheer Kalvi solutions for Biology (Botany) [English] Class 12 TN Board chapter 7 - Ecosystem - Shaalaa.com
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Solutions for Chapter 7: Ecosystem

Below listed, you can find solutions for Chapter 7 of Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education Samacheer Kalvi for Biology (Botany) [English] Class 12 TN Board.


Evaluation
Evaluation [Pages 151 - 153]

Samacheer Kalvi solutions for Biology (Botany) [English] Class 12 TN Board 7 Ecosystem Evaluation [Pages 151 - 153]

Choose the most suitable answer from the given four alternatives and write the option code and the corresponding answer

1Page 151

Which of the following is not an abiotic component of the ecosystem?

  • Bacteria

  • Humus

  • Organic compounds

  • Inorganic compounds

2Page 151

Which of the following is/are not a natural ecosystem?

  • Forest ecosystem

  • Rice field

  • Grassland ecosystem

  • Desert ecosystem

3Page 151

Pond is a type of

  • forest ecosystem

  • grassland ecosystem

  • marine ecosystem

  • fresh water ecosystem

4Page 152

Pond ecosystem is

  • not self-sufficient and self-regulating

  • not self sufficient and self regulating

  • self sufficient and not self regulating

  • self sufficient and self regulating

5Page 152

Profundal zone is predominated by heterotrophs in a pond ecosystem, because of

  • with effective light penetration

  • no effective light penetration

  • complete absence of light

  • a and b

6Page 152

Solar energy used by green plants for photosynthesis is only

  • 2 – 8%

  • 2 – 10%

  • 3 – 10%

  • 2 – 9%

7Page 152

Which of the following ecosystem has the highest primary productivity?

  • Pond ecosystem

  • Lake ecosystem

  • Grassland ecosystem

  • Forest ecosystem

8Page 152

Ecosystem consists of

  • decomposers

  • producers

  • consumers

  • all of the above

9Page 152

Which one is in descending order of a food chain

  • Producers → Secondary consumers → Primary consumers → Tertiary consumers

  • Tertiary consumers → Primary consumers → Secondary consumers → Producers

  • Tertiary consumers → Secondary consumers → Primary consumers → Producers

  • Tertiary consumers → Producers → Primary consumers → Secondary consumers

10Page 152

Significance of food web is/are

  • it does not maintain stability in nature

  • it shows patterns of energy transfer

  • it explains species interaction

  • b and c

11Page 152

The following diagram represents

  • pyramid of number in a grassland ecosystem

  • pyramid of number in a pond ecosystem

  • pyramid of number in a pond ecosystem

  • pyramid of biomass in a pond ecosystem

12Page 152

Which of the following is/are not the mechanism of decomposition

  • Eluviation

  • Catabolism

  • Anabolism

  • Fragmentation

13Page 152

Which of the following is not a sedimentary cycle

  • Nitrogen cycle

  • Phosphorous cycle

  • Sulphur cycle

  • Calcium cycle

14Page 152

Which of the following are not regulating services of ecosystem services

  1. Genetic resources
  2. Recreation and aesthetic values
  3. Invasion resistance
  4. Climatic regulation
  • i and iii

  • ii and iv

  • i and ii

  • i and iv

15Page 152

Productivity of profundal zone will below. Why?

16Page 152

Discuss the gross primary productivity is more efficient than net primary productivity

17Page 152

Pyramid of energy is always upright. Give reasons.

18Page 152

What will happen if all producers are removed from ecosystem?

19Page 153

Construct the food chain with the following data.

Hawk, plants, frog, snake, grasshopper.

20Page 153

Name of the food chain which is generally present in all types of ecosystem. Explain and write their significance.

21Page 153

The shape of pyramid in a particular ecosystem is always different in shape. Explain with example.

22Page 153

Generally, human activities are against the ecosystem, whereas you a student how will you help to protect the ecosystem?

23Page 153

Generally, in summer, the forest area affected by natural fire. Over a period of time, it recovers itself by the process of successions. Find out the types of succession and explain.

24Page 153

Draw a pyramid from the following details and explain in brief.
Quantities of organisms are given-Hawks-50, plants-1000.  rabbit and mouse-250 +250, pythons and lizard- 100 + 50 respectively.

25Page 153

Various stages of succession are given below. From that rearrange them accordingly. Find out the type of succession and explain in detail.
Reed-swamp stage, phytoplankton stage, shrub stage, submerged plant stage, forest stage, submerged free-floating stage, marsh meadow stage.

Solutions for 7: Ecosystem

Evaluation
Samacheer Kalvi solutions for Biology (Botany) [English] Class 12 TN Board chapter 7 - Ecosystem - Shaalaa.com

Samacheer Kalvi solutions for Biology (Botany) [English] Class 12 TN Board chapter 7 - Ecosystem

Shaalaa.com has the Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education Mathematics Biology (Botany) [English] Class 12 TN Board Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education solutions in a manner that help students grasp basic concepts better and faster. The detailed, step-by-step solutions will help you understand the concepts better and clarify any confusion. Samacheer Kalvi solutions for Mathematics Biology (Botany) [English] Class 12 TN Board Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education 7 (Ecosystem) include all questions with answers and detailed explanations. This will clear students' doubts about questions and improve their application skills while preparing for board exams.

Further, we at Shaalaa.com provide such solutions so students can prepare for written exams. Samacheer Kalvi textbook solutions can be a core help for self-study and provide excellent self-help guidance for students.

Concepts covered in Biology (Botany) [English] Class 12 TN Board chapter 7 Ecosystem are Plant Succession.

Using Samacheer Kalvi Biology (Botany) [English] Class 12 TN Board solutions Ecosystem exercise by students is an easy way to prepare for the exams, as they involve solutions arranged chapter-wise and also page-wise. The questions involved in Samacheer Kalvi Solutions are essential questions that can be asked in the final exam. Maximum Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education Biology (Botany) [English] Class 12 TN Board students prefer Samacheer Kalvi Textbook Solutions to score more in exams.

Get the free view of Chapter 7, Ecosystem Biology (Botany) [English] Class 12 TN Board additional questions for Mathematics Biology (Botany) [English] Class 12 TN Board Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education, and you can use Shaalaa.com to keep it handy for your exam preparation.

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