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HSC Science (General) 12th Standard Board Exam - Maharashtra State Board Question Bank Solutions

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Write the fomulae of the following compounds

Sodium hexanitrito- N - cobaltate (III)

[9] Coordination Compounds
Chapter: [9] Coordination Compounds
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Write molecularity of the following reaction:

2NO(g)+O2(g)→2NO2(g)

[5] Chemical Kinetics
Chapter: [5] Chemical Kinetics
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Describe anomalous behaviour of fluorine with the other elements of group 17 wilh reference to :

(a) Hydrogen bonding

(b) Oxidation state

(c) Polyhalide ions

 

[7.03] Group 17 Elements
Chapter: [7.03] Group 17 Elements
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What are lanthanoids?

[8.02] F-block Elements
Chapter: [8.02] F-block Elements
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Which among the following pairs of elements is 'not' an example of chemical twins?

[8.02] F-block Elements
Chapter: [8.02] F-block Elements
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Give an example each of a molecular solid and an ionic solid.

[1] Solid State
Chapter: [1] Solid State
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For a reaction: 

Rate = k

(i) Write the order and molecularity of this reaction.

(ii) Write the unit of k.

[5] Chemical Kinetics
Chapter: [5] Chemical Kinetics
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Write two differences between an ideal solution and a non-ideal solution.

[2] Solutions
Chapter: [2] Solutions
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Write two factors that affect the rate of reaction.

[5] Chemical Kinetics
Chapter: [5] Chemical Kinetics
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For a reaction A + B ⟶ P, the rate is given by

Rate = k [A] [B]2

How is the rate of reaction affected if the concentration of B is doubled?

[5] Chemical Kinetics
Chapter: [5] Chemical Kinetics
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For a reaction A + B ⟶ P, the rate is given by

Rate = k [A] [B]2

What is the overall order of reaction if A is present in large excess?

[5] Chemical Kinetics
Chapter: [5] Chemical Kinetics
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For a reaction : 

(i) Write the order and molecularity of this reaction.

(ii) Write the unit of k.

[5] Chemical Kinetics
Chapter: [5] Chemical Kinetics
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Account for the following : Nitrogen does not form pentahalide.

[7.01] Group 15 Elements
Chapter: [7.01] Group 15 Elements
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For the hydrolysis of methyl acetate in aqueous solution, the following results were obtained :

t/s 0 30 60
[CH3COOCH3] / mol L–1 0.60 0.30 0.15

(i) Show that it follows pseudo first order reaction, as the concentration of water remains constant.

(ii) Calculate the average rate of reaction between the time interval 30 to 60 seconds.

(Given log 2 = 0.3010, log 4 = 0.6021)

[5] Chemical Kinetics
Chapter: [5] Chemical Kinetics
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The following data were obtained during the first order thermal decomposition of SO2Cl2 at a constant volume :

SO2Cl2 (g) → SO2 (g) + Cl2 (g)

Experiment Time/s–1 Total pressure/atm
1 0 0.4
2 100 0.7

Calculate the rate constant.

(Given : log 4 = 0.6021, log 2 = 0.3010)

[5] Chemical Kinetics
Chapter: [5] Chemical Kinetics
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Define the following term:

Essential amino acids

[14.02] Proteins
Chapter: [14.02] Proteins
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Explain ionic solids are hard and brittle.

[1] Solid State
Chapter: [1] Solid State
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Copper crystallises into a fcc lattice with edge length 3.61 × 10−8 cm. Show that the calculated density is in agreement with its measured value of 8.92 g cm−3.

[1] Solid State
Chapter: [1] Solid State
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Define Molality.

[2] Solutions and Colligative Properties
Chapter: [2] Solutions and Colligative Properties
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MnO2 and Ca3(PO4)2 present in iron ore get reduced to Mn and P in the zone of _______.

(A) combustion

(B) reduction

(C) fusion

(D) slag formation

[6] General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements
Chapter: [6] General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements
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