Arts (English Medium) Class 12 - CBSE Question Bank Solutions

Initially, HYVP was implemented in about ______.

Which Indian state has been held as a success story in the efficient implementation of milk cooperatives?

How much do the “inland sources” contribute to the total fish production in India?

Name the state which is held as a success story in the efficient implementation of milk cooperative.

Blue revolution is associated with ______.

______ comes under horticulture.

Which of the following accounts for the largest share in the livestock sector of India?

____________ is the portion of agricultural produce which is sold in the market by the farmers, after meeting their self-consumption requirements.

Before the advent of the Green Revolution in the 1960s, India was primarily dependent on ____________ for the supply of food grains.

Read the following statements carefully and choose the correct alternatives given below:

Statement 1 - Subsidies do not add any burden on the financial health of a nation.

Statement 2 - Complete removal of subsidies may violate the aim of equitable distribution of income.

Read the following statements - Assertion (A) and Reason (R):

Assertion (A) - Major policy initiatives (land reforms and Green Revolution) helped India to become self-sufficient in food grains production.

Reason(R) - The proportion of people depending on agriculture did not decline as expected after the Green Revolution.

From the given alternatives choose the correct one:

Identify the incorrect statement from the following:

Read the following statements -Assertion (A) and Reason(R), Choose one of the correct alternatives given below:

Assertion (A): Since Independence, the economic condition of many farmers across India has improved as they have adopted horticulture as a secondary source of income.

Reason(R): Varying climatic and soil conditions have given India an added advantage to be the producer of diverse horticultural crops.

Which of the following is the method of measuring National Income?

Which is the equilibrium condition of circular flow in the four sector model?

Which one is included in the four-sector model?

Read the following hypothetical text and answer the given question:

The performance of Indian economy during the period of first seven five year plans (1950-1990) was satisfactory if not very impressive. On the eve of independence, India was an industrially backward country, but during this period of first seven plans our industries became far more diversified, with the stress being laid on the public investments in the industrial sector. The policy of import substitution led to protection of the domestic industries against the foreign producers but we failed to promote a strong export surplus. Although public sector expanded to a large extent but it could not bring desired level of improvement in the secondary sector. Excessive government regulations prevented the natural trajectory of growth of entrepreneurship as there was no competition, no innovation and no modernization on the front of the industrial sector. Many Public Sector Undertakings (PSU’s) incurred huge losses due to operational inefficiencies, red-tapism, poor technology and other similar reasons. These PSU’s continued to function because it was difficult to close a government undertaking even it is a drain on country’s limited resources. On the Agricultural front, due to the measures taken under the Green Revolution, India more or less became self-sufficient in the production of food grains. So the needs for reform of economic policy was widely felt in the context of changing global economic scenario to achieve desired growth in the country.

State whether the given statement is true or false:

Mechanization of the Indian agriculture was one of thecause of Green Revolution in India.

State and discuss any two precautions to be considered while estimating national income by Expenditure Method.

‘Land ceiling promotes equity.’ Support the given statement with valid explanation.

Discuss briefly, how institutional reforms (land reforms) have played a significant role in transforming Indian agriculture.