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HSC Science (Computer Science) 12th Standard Board Exam - Maharashtra State Board Important Questions for Physics

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In an AC circuit, e and i are given by e = 150 sin(150t)V and i = 150 sin `(150t + π/3)` A. The power dissipated in the circuit is ______.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [13] AC Circuits
Concept: AC Circuits

When an AC source is connected to an ideal inductor show that the average power supplied by the source over a complete cycle is zero.

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Chapter: [13] AC Circuits
Concept: Power in AC Circuit

Derive an expression for the impedance of an LCR circuit connected to an AC power supply. Draw phasor diagram.

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Chapter: [13] AC Circuits
Concept: LC Oscillations

A 15.0 μF capacitor is connected to a 220 V, 50 Hz source. Find the capacitive reactance and the current (rms and peak) in the circuit. If the frequency is doubled, what will happen to the capacitive reactance and the current?

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [13] AC Circuits
Concept: Average and RMS Values

A 25 μF capacitor, a 0.10 H inductor, and a 25Ω resistor are connected in series with an AC source whose emf is given by e = 310 sin 314 t (volt). What is the frequency, reactance, impedance, current, and phase angle of the circuit?

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [13] AC Circuits
Concept: Power in AC Circuit

If the effective current in a 50 cycle AC circuit is 5 A, what is the peak value of current? What is the current 1/600 after if was zero?

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [13] AC Circuits
Concept: Average and RMS Values

An electric bulb operates 10 V d.c. If this bulb is connected to an a.c. source and gives normal brightness, then the peak value of the source is ______ 

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [13] AC Circuits
Concept: AC Circuits

A coil of resistance 300Ω and inductance 1.0 H is connected across an alternating voltage of frequency `300/(2pi)` Hz, therefore phase difference between the voltage and current in the circuit is ______ 

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [13] AC Circuits
Concept: AC Circuits

State the equation for impedance Z in an A.C. circuit.

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Chapter: [13] AC Circuits
Concept: AC Circuits

If the peak value of an alternating emf is 15V, what is its mean value over half cycle?

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Chapter: [13] AC Circuits
Concept: AC Circuits

State the average or mean value of an alternating emf? Obtain the expression for it.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [13] AC Circuits
Concept: Average and RMS Values

What is the capacitive reactance of a capacitor of 5µF at a frequency of (1) 50 Hz and (2) 20KHZ? 

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Chapter: [13] AC Circuits
Concept: AC Circuits

Explain the term inductive reactance. State its unit and dimensions.

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Chapter: [13] AC Circuits
Concept: AC Circuits

Explain the term capacitive reactance. State its unit and dimensions.

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Chapter: [13] AC Circuits
Concept: Phasors

An alternating emf of 230V, 50Hz is connected across a pure ohmic resistance of 50Ω. Find (1) the current (2) equations for instantaneous values of current and voltage.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [13] AC Circuits
Concept: Phasors

Obtain the expression for the applied emf and the effective resistance of the circuit when alternating emf is applied to an LR circuit.

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Chapter: [13] AC Circuits
Concept: AC Circuits

Obtain the expression for the applied emf and the effective resistance of the circuit when alternating emf is applied to a CR circuit.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [13] AC Circuits
Concept: AC Circuits

A 100 Ω resistor is connected to a 220 V, 50 Hz ac supply.

  1. What is the rms value of current in the circuit?
  2. What is the net power consumed over a full cycle?
Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [13] AC Circuits
Concept: Different Types of AC Circuits: AC Voltage Applied to a Resistor

Define Inductive reactance.

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Chapter: [13] AC Circuits
Concept: Phasors

Define Capacitive reactance.

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Chapter: [13] AC Circuits
Concept: Different Types of AC Circuits: AC Voltage Applied to a Capacitor
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