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Revision: Structural Organisation in Plants and Animals >> Morphology of Flowering Plants Biology Science (English Medium) Class 11 CBSE

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Definitions [2]

Define the term inflorescence. 

  • A flower is a modified shoot wherein the shoot apical meristem changes to a floral meristem. Internodes do not elongate and the axis gets condensed.
  • The apex produces different kinds of floral appendages laterally at successive nodes instead of leaves. When a shoot tip transforms into a flower, it is always solitary. The arrangement of flowers on the floral axis is termed inflorescence.

Define the following term:

Superior ovary

  • Superior ovary Flowers with a superior ovary structure have the gynoecium at the top and the remaining floral components positioned underneath it.
  • This arrangement of flowers is referred to as hypogynous. Mustard and brinjal are two examples.
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