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Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 10th Standard

Geography Official Board Paper 2025-2026 SSC (English Medium) 10th Standard Question Paper Solution

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Geography [Official Board Paper]
Marks: 40 Maharashtra State Board
SSC (English Medium)

Academic Year: 2025-2026
Date & Time: 18th March 2026, 11:00 am
Duration: 2h
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Note:

  1. All questions/activities are compulsory.
  2. Figures to the right indicate full marks.
  3. For Q. No. 4 (A) use supplied outline map of Brazil and tie it to your answer-book.
  4. For Q. No 6 (A) use the graph paper supplied to you and attach it to the main answer-book.
  5. Use of stencil is allowed for drawing map.
  6. Draw neat diagrams and sketches wherever necessary.
  7. Answers should be written in Black or Blue pen only. Answers written in pencil will not be considered.
  8. Pencil and colour pencil can be used for drawing diagrams, sketches, graphs and maps.

[4]1. | Choose the correct alternative and complete the sentences:
[1]1. (1)

The cheapest mode of transport is ______.

Roadways

Waterways

Airways

Railways

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]1. (2)

The sunrays are perpendicular upto the ______ in India.

Equator

Tropic of Capricorn

Tropic of Cancer

Longitude

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]1. (3)

In Brazil, a large amount of oxygen is released because of ______ forest.

Deciduous

Thorny

Evergreen rain

Himalayan

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]1. (4)

India’s per capita income is less than Brazil due to ______.

Low national income

Massive Population

Big family size

Low foodgrain production

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [8] Economy and Occupations
[4]2. | Identify the odd factor out:
[1]2. (1)

Identify the odd factor out:

States in Brazil:

  1. Sao Paulo
  2. Parana
  3. Bahia
  4. Uruguay
Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]2. (2)

Identify the factor odd out:

Plateau region:

  1. Maharashtra
  2. Pantanal
  3. Karnataka
  4. Telangana
Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]2. (3)

Identify the odd factor out:

Heavy rainfall places in India:

  1. Mawsynram
  2. Cherrapunji
  3. Jaisalmer
  4. Mahabaleshwar
Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]2. (4)

Identify the odd factor out:

Major trading partners of Brazil:

  1. China
  2. Germany
  3. USA
  4. Canada
Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[4]3. | State whether the sentences are right or wrong (any four):
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[1]3. (1)

State whether the sentence is right or wrong:

Naldurg is a hill fort.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]3. (2)

State whether the sentence is right or wrong:

Brazil has the largest number of vegetation species in the world.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]3. (3)

State whether the sentence is right or wrong:

Goa is not the most urbanised State.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]3. (4)

State whether the sentence is right or wrong:

Fishing is concentrated in the South-Eastern coast of Brazil.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]3. (5)

State whether right or wrong with a reason.

Tourism is an invisible trade.

Right

Wrong

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [9] Tourism, Transport and Communication
[4]4. (A) | Mark the following in the outline map of Brazil and give index (any four):

Mark the following in the outline map of Brazil and give index:

  1. Coal producing regions
  2. Rio de Janeiro
  3. Thorny shrubs in Brazil
  4. Equator
  5. River Paraguay
  6. States with lowest urban population 
Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[4]4. (B) | Observe the map of India and answer the following questions (any four):

Observe the map of India and answer the following questions:

Questions:

  1. Name the lake to the far North of India.
  2. Name the major west flowing rivers in Central India.
  3. Where does the river Kaveri originate?
  4. River Manas is the tributary of which river?
  5. What does the map indicate?
Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[6]5. | Give geographical reasons (any two):
[3]5. (1)

Give geographical reasons:

Snowfall doesn’t always occur in Brazil.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [4] Climate
[3]5. (2)

Give geographical reasons.

India’s population density is high.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[3]5. (3)

Give a geographical reason.

Availability of water is a major factor affecting settlements.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [7] Human Settlements
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[3]5. (4)

Give reason.

There is mixed economy in Brazil and India.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [8] Economy and Occupations
[6]6. (A)

With the help of given statistical data, prepare a simple line graph and answer the following questions:

Percentage of literacy rate - India

Years % of Literacy
1981 40.8
1991 48.2
2001 61.0
2011 69.3

Questions:

  1. What is the literacy rate in the year 2011?
  2. In the decade from 1991 to 2001 how much was an increase in literacy rate?
  3. In which year is the literacy rate upto 40.8%?
Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
OR
[6]6. (B)

Read the graph and answer the following questions:

Questions:

  1. What type of graph is shown here?
  2. What does the graph show?
  3. Which country’s tourism has a large share in the contribution towards GDP?
  4. How much percentage of population in India is engaged in tourism?
  5. How much difference do you find in the population engaged in tourism in both the countries?
  6. Which country has a large population engaged in tourism sector but contributes less in GDP?
Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[8]7. | Answer in detail (any two):
[2]7. (1) (a)

What environmental issues are faced by Brazil?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[2]7. (1) (b)

What environmental issues are faced by India?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]7. (2) (a)

Write the latitudinal and longitudinal extent of India.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [2] Location and Extent
[1]7. (2) (b)

Write the latitudinal and longitudinal extent of India.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [2] Location and Extent
[1]7. (2) (c)

Describe the latitudinal extent of Brazil.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]7. (2) (d)

Describe the longitudinal extent of Brazil.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[4]7. (3)

Suggest your measures for conservation of Historical places.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:

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