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Question
Write the structural formulae for the following names and also write correct IUPAC names for them.
2,4,5-Trimethylhexane
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Solution
| Given name | Structural formula | Correct IUPAC name |
| 2,4,5-Trimethylhexane |  |
2,3,5-Trimethylhexane |
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\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H\phantom{...}H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{N ≡ C - C - C - C ≡ N}\\
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\end{array}\]
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\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
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\end{array}\]
Write condensed formulae and bond line formulae for the following structure.
\[\begin{array}{cc}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\\\phantom{...}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{...}\\\ce{H - C - C - C - C - H}\\|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\\end{array}\]
Write condensed formulae and bond line formulae for the following structure.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{.........}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{.....}\ce{O}\phantom{..}\\
\phantom{.......}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}//\\
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\phantom{......}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{.....}\backslash\\
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\end{array}\]
Write condensed formulae and bond line formulae for the following structure.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{N ≡ C - C - C - C ≡ N}\\
|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}
\end{array}\]
Write condensed formulae and bond line formulae for the following structure.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{.......}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{.....}\ce{O}\\
\phantom{.......}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{.....}//\\
\ce{H - C - C - C - C}\\
\phantom{......}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{.....}\backslash\\
\phantom{........}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{.....}\ce{OH}
\end{array}\]
Write condensed formulae and bond line formulae for the following structure.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H - C - C - C - C - H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}
\end{array}\]
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\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\\
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\end{array}\]
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\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
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\end{array}\]
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\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{.}\ce{H\phantom{...}H}\phantom{.}\\
|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{N ≡ C - C - C - C ≡ N}\\
\phantom{.}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{.}\\
\phantom{.}\ce{H\phantom{...}H}\phantom{.}
\end{array}\]
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