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Question
Write the functional activity of the following structure: Nephron
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Solution
Reabsorption
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RELATED QUESTIONS
Blood in the renal artery or renal vein (Which one has more urea ?)
Name the various organs of the human excretory system.
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The organs A of a person have been damaged completely due to which too much of a poisonous waste material B has started accumulating in his blood, making it dirty. In order to save this person’s life, the blood from an artery in the person’s arm is made to flow into long tubes made of substance E which are kept in coiled form in a tank containing solution F. This solution contains three materials G, H and I in similar proportions to those in normal blood. As the person’s blood passes through long tubes of substance E, most of the wastes present in it go into solution. The clean blood is then put back into a vein in the arm of the person for circulation. |
- What are organs A?
- Name the waste substance B.
- What are (i) E, and (ii) F?
- Name G, H and I.
- What is the process described above known as?
Put a tick mark (✓) against the most appropriate alternative in the following statement :
In human beings, urea is produced in :
Tick the most appropriate answer.
The process of removing waste from the body is called
Fill in the blank.
.................. produces bile pigments from the heamoglobin of broken RBCs.
The following diagram represents a mammalian kidney tubule (nephron) and its blood supply.

Parts indicated by the guidelines 1to 8 are as follows:
1. Afferent arteriole from renal artery
2. Efferent arteriole
3. Bowman's capsule
4. Glomerulus
5. Proximal convoluted tubule with blood capillaries
6. Distal convoluted tubule with blood capillaries
7. Collecting tubule
8. U-shaped loop of Henle
Study the diagram and answer the question that follow:
Which structure contains the lowest concentration of urea?
Name the Following
The term used for Bowman’s capsule and glomerulus together.
The CORRECT match is ______.
Plants use completely different process for excretion as compared to animals. Which one of the following processes is NOT followed by plants for excretion?
