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Why tRNA is called an adapter molecule?

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Question

Why tRNA is called an adapter molecule?

Short Answer
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Solution

The transfer RNA, (tRNA) molecule of a cell acts as a vehicle that picks up the amino acids scattered through the cytoplasm and also reads specific codes of mRNA molecules. Hence it is called an adapter molecule. This term was postulated by Francis Crick.

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Chapter 5: Molecular Genetics - Evaluation [Page 86]

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