Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Why does a light ray incident on a rectangular glass slab immersed in any medium emerges parallel to itself? Explain using a diagram.
Advertisements
Solution
Consider the diagram shown below in which EO is incident ray, OO' is refracted ray and O'H is emergent ray.

Here, AB is the air-glass interface and CD is the glass-air interface. The extent of bending of ray of light at opposite and parallel faces AB and CD of the rectangular glass slab is equal and opposite.
Here, angle i1 = r2 and angle r1 = i2
Hence, the ray emerges parallel to the incident ray.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Fill in the blank
A plane mirror _________ reflects 100 percent light falling on it.
You are standing at a distance of 2 meters from a plane mirror.
What is the distance between you and your image?
The diagram in Figure shows a point object P in front of a plane mirror MM1.

(a) Complete the diagram by taking two rays from the point P to show the formation of its image.
(b) In the diagram, mark the position of eye to see the image.
(c) Is the image formed real or virtual? Explain why?
A ray is incident on a plane mirror . Its reflected ray is perpandicular to the incident ray . Find the angle of incidence .
Define Regular reflection.
Describe the principle of simple periscope through an outline ray diagram. Give one of its uses.
Draw diagrams to show the difference between regular and irregular reflection.
Draw a neat two ray diagram to illustrate how a concave mirror is used as a shaving mirror.
In the figure is shown a concave mirror. A is a point on the principal axis. If an object O is kept at A, image is formed on A itself. Copy the diagram. Draw the image in the diagram. Is the image real or virtual?

Measure the distance PA and write it in the diagram. What is the distance PA called?
Mark a point B on the principal axis, at which, if a point source of light is kept, the rays travel parallel to principal axis after reflection from M. What is point B called?
The reflection of a ray of light (OA) normally incident on a plane mirror is shown below

What are the angles of incidence and reflection?
When a ray of light strikes a plane mirror at an angle of 150 with the mirror, what will be the angle through which the ray will deviate? Illustrate with a ray diagram in the following figure.

Complete the path of incident ray in the following case.

Which of the following ray diagrams is correct for the ray of light incident on a lens shown in figure?

![]() |
![]() |
| A | B |
![]() |
![]() |
| C | D |
A light ray enters from medium A to medium B as shown in Figure 10.2. The refractive index of medium B relative to A will be

A beam of light is incident through the holes on side A and emerges out of the holes on the other face of the box as shown in the Figure. Which of the following could be inside the box?

The angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection for perfect reflection.




