Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Which will undergo faster nucleophilic addition reaction?
Acetaldehyde or Propanone
Advertisements
Solution
Aldehydes are generally more reactive than ketones in nucleophilic addition reactions due to steric hindrance. As the electron density at the carbonyl carbon increases, the +I effect increases, which decreases the chances of attack by a nucleophile. Thus, acetaldehyde is more reactive than propanone.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Predict the products of the following reactions:

Predict the product of the following reaction:

Give plausible explanation for the following:
Cyclohexanone forms cyanohydrin in good yield but 2, 2, 6 trimethylcyclohexanone does not.
How are the following compounds prepared?
acetophenone from benzene
Write balanced chemical equations for action of ammonia on - acetaldehyde
Reaction of aqueous sodium hydroxide on chlorobenzene gives which of the following products?
Draw the structure of the following derivative.
The ethylene ketal of hexane-3-one
Why dissociation of HCN is suppressed by the addition of HCL?
Draw structure of the following derivative:
Acetaldehydedimethylacetal
Give an example of the reaction in the following case.
Imine
