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Which term of the A.P. 105, 101, 97, ........ is the first negative term?

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Question

Which term of the A.P. 105, 101, 97, ........  is the first negative term?

Sum
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Solution

Here a = 105 and d = 101 – 105 = – 4

Let an be the first negative term.

`\implies` an < 0

`\implies` a + (n – 1)d < 0

`\implies` 105 + (n – 1)(– 4)<0

`\implies` 105 – 4n + 4 <0

`\implies` 109 – 4n < 0

`\implies` 109 < 4n

`\implies` 27.25 < n

The value of n = 28.

Therefore 28th term is the first negative term of the given A.P.

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Chapter 10: Arithmetic Progression - Exercise 10 (F) [Page 148]

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Selina Concise Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 10 Arithmetic Progression
Exercise 10 (F) | Q 19. | Page 148
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