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If the nth term of the A.P. 58, 60, 62, .... is equal to the nth term of the A.P. –2, 5, 12, …., find the value of n.

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Question

If the nth term of the A.P. 58, 60, 62, .... is equal to the nth term of the A.P. –2, 5, 12, …., find the value of n.

Sum
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Solution

In the first A.P. 58, 60, 62, ....

a = 58 and d = 2

tn = a + (n – 1)d

⇒ tn = 58 + (n – 1)2  ...(i)

In the first A.P. –2, 5, 12, ....

a = –2 and d = 7

tn = a + (n – 1)d

`\implies` tn= –2 + (n – 1)7  ...(ii)

Given that the nth term of first A.P is equal to the nth term of the second A.P.

`\implies` 58 + (n – 1)2 = –2 + (n – 1)7 …[From (i) and (ii)]

`\implies` 58 + 2n – 2 = –2 + 7n – 7

`\implies` 65 = 5n

`\implies` n = 13

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Chapter 10: Arithmetic Progression - TEST YOURSELF [Page 143]

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Selina Concise Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 10 Arithmetic Progression
TEST YOURSELF | Q 11. | Page 143
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