Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Which of the following can be decomposed by the action of light?
Options
NaCl
KCl
AgCl
CuCl
Advertisements
Solution
AgCl
Explanation:
Silver chloride (AgCl) is highly sensitive to light and undergoes a photochemical decomposition reaction. When exposed to sunlight, it breaks down into grey silver metal and pungent chlorine gas.
\[\ce{2AgCl_{(s)} ->[Sunlight] 2Ag_{(s)} + Cl2_{(g)}}\]
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Why are decomposition reactions called the opposite of combination reactions? Write equations for these reactions.
Taking into consideration the relationship in the first pair, complete the second pair
2H2 + O2 → 2H2O :Combination Reaction :: 2HgO → 2Hg + O2:_________
A solid substance P which is very hard is used in the construction of many buildings, especially flooring. When substance P is heated strongly, it decomposes to form another solid Q and a gas R is given out. Solid Q reacts with water with the release of a lot of heat to form a substance S. When gas R is passed into a clear solution of substance S, then a white precipitate of substance T is formed. The substance T has the same chemical composition as starting substance P.
- What is substance P? Write its common name as well as chemical formula.
- What is substance Q?
- What is gas R?
- What is substance S? What is its clear solution known as?
- What is substance T? Name any two natural forms in which substance T occurs in nature.
The white solid compound A decomposes quite rapidly on heating in the presence of a black substance X to form a solid compound B and a gas C. When an aqueous solution of compound B is reacted with silver nitrate solution, then a white precipitate of silver chloride is obtained along with potassium nitrate solution. Gas C does not burn itself but helps burn other things.
- What is compound A?
- What is compound B?
- What is gas C?
- What do you think is the black substance X? What is its function?
- What is the general name of substances like X?
What type of reaction is represented by the following equation?
\[\ce{CaCO3 -> CaO + CO2}\]
What type of reaction is represented by the following equation?
\[\ce{NH4Cl -> NH3 + HCl}\]
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
Tick the most appropriate answer.
Thermal decomposition of a substance is brought about with the help of
- reactants
- water
- wind
- heat
A student wants to study a decomposition reaction by taking ferrous sulphate crystals. Write two precautions he must observe while performing the experiment.
Classify the following reaction into different type:
\[\ce{2KClO3(s)->[\Delta] 2KCl(aq) + 3O2(g)}\]
Give a balanced equation for –
A thermal decomposition reaction involving heat on limestone [calcium carbonate]
Give a balanced equation for –
A double decomposition neutralization reaction involving an acid and a base
Give a balanced equation for –
A white precipitate obtained during a double decomposition reaction involving a silver salt with sodium salt.
The chemical reaction in which two or more products are formed from a single reactant is called ______ reaction.
Photolysis is a decomposition reaction caused by ______
The following reaction is used for the preparation of oxygen gas in the laboratory:
\[\ce{2KClO3_{(s)} ->[Heat] 2KCl + 3O2_{(g)}}\]
Which of the following statement about the reaction is correct?
Which one of the following processes involves chemical reactions?
Which of the following is an endothermic process?
Marble statues are corroded or stained rain water. Identify the main reason.


- Identify the gasses evolved at the anode and cathode in the above experimental set up.
- Name the process that occurs. Why is it called so?
- Illustrate the reaction of the process with the help of a chemical equation.
