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Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science 2nd PUC Class 12

When KMnOX4 solution is added to oxalic acid solution, the decolourisation is slow in the beginning but becomes instantaneous after some time because ______.

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Question

When \[\ce{KMnO4}\] solution is added to oxalic acid solution, the decolourisation is slow in the beginning but becomes instantaneous after some time because ______.

Options

  • \[\ce{CO2}\] is formed as the product.

  • Reaction is exothermic.

  • \[\ce{MnO^{-}4}\] catalyses the reaction.

  • \[\ce{MnO^{2+}}\] acts as autocatalyst.

MCQ
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Solution

When \[\ce{KMnO4}\] solution is added to oxalic acid solution, the decolourisation is slow in the beginning but becomes instantaneous after some time because \[\ce{MnO^{2+}}\] acts as autocatalyst.

Explanation:

When \[\ce{KMnO4}\] solution is added to oxalic acid solution, the decolourisation is slow in the beginning but becomes instantaneous after some time because \[\ce{Mn^{2+}}\] acts as an autocatalyst.

Reduction half \[\ce{Mno^{-}4 + 8H^+ + 5e^- -> Mn^{2+} + 4H2O] × 2}\]

Oxidation half \[\ce{C2O^{2-}4 -> 2CO2 + 2e] × 5}\]

Overall equation \[\ce{2Mno^{-}4 + 16H^+ + 5C2O^{2-}4 -> 2Min^{2+} + 10CO2 + 8H2O}\]

End point of this reaction Colourless to light pink.

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Chapter 8: The d-and f-Block Elements - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [Page 107]

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NCERT Exemplar Chemistry Exemplar [English] Class 12
Chapter 8 The d-and f-Block Elements
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 9 | Page 107

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