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Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 10th Standard

When fat is heated with sodium hydroxide solution, soap and glycerin are formed. Which functional groups might be present in fat and glycerin? What do you think?

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Question

When fat is heated with sodium hydroxide solution, soap and glycerin are formed. Which functional groups might be present in fat and glycerin? What do you think?

Very Short Answer
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Solution

Fat has the functional group carboxylic acid ( – COOH), while glycerin contains the functional group hydroxyl group ( – OH).

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Chapter 9: Carbon Compounds - Intext Questions [Page 131]

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Balbharati Science and Technology Part 1 [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 9 Carbon Compounds
Intext Questions | Q 1. | Page 131
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