English
Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 10th Standard

What Will Be the Change in the Current If the Potential Difference is Kept Constant and the Resistance of the Circuit is Made Four Times? - Science and Technology 1

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

What will be the change in the current if the potential difference is kept constant and the resistance of the circuit is made four times?

  1. It will remain unchanged.
  2. It will become four times.
  3. It will become one-fourth.
  4. It will become half.
Advertisements

Solution

(c) It will become one-fourth.

According to Ohm’s law, the product of current and resistance should remain constant if the potential applied is the same. Hence, if resistance is made four times, then current should be one-fourth.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
2013-2014 (March)

APPEARS IN

RELATED QUESTIONS

Why are coils of electric toasters and electric irons made of an alloy rather than a pure metal?


Four resistances of 16 ohms each are connected in parallel. Four such combinations are connected in series. What is the total resistance? 

 


In a conductor 6.25 × `10^16` electrons flow from its end A to B in 2 s. Find the current flowing through the conductor (e = 1.6 × `10^-19` C)


Calculate the current flowing through a wire of resistance 5 Ω connected to a battery of potential difference 3 V.


In an experiment of verification of Ohm’s law following observations are obtained.

Potential difference V (in volt)

0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5
current I (in ampere) 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0

Draw a V-I graph and use this graph to find:

  1. the potential difference V when the current I is 0.5 A,
  2. the current I when the potential difference V is 0.75 V,
  3. the resistance in a circuit.

Calculate the electric field in a copper wire of cross-sectional area 2.0 mm2 carrying a current of 1 A.
The resistivity of copper = 1.7 × 10–8 Ω m


A metal sphere is kept on an insulting stands. A negatively charged rod is brought near it, then the sphere is  earthed as shown. On removing the earthing, and taking the negatively charged rod away, what will be the  nature of charge on the sphere? Give reason for your answer. 


  1. Name and state the law which relates the potential difference and current in a conductor.
  2. What is the necessary condition for a conductor to obey the law named above in part (a) ?

State and define Ohm’s law.


An ammeter placed in series with an electric radiator reads 0.5 amps and a voltmeter placed across it reads 230 volts. What is the resistance of the radiator?


Ohm’s law states the relationship between power and voltage.


What is non ohmic device?


The slope of voltage (V) versus current (I) is called:


The temperature of a conductor is increased. The graph best showing the variation of its resistance is:


A student carries out an experiment and plots the V-I graph of three samples of nichrome wire with resistances R1, R2 and R3 respectively. Which of the following is true? 


Calculate the total resistance of the circuit and find the total current in the circuit.


You are provided with a resistor, a key, an ammeter, a voltmeter, four cells of 1.5 V each and few connecting wires. Using circuit components, draw a labelled circuit diagram to show the setup to study Ohm's law.

State the relationship between potential difference (V) across the resistor and the current (I) flowing through it. Also draw V-I graph, taking V on the X-axis.


A current of 0.8 A flows in a conductor of 40 Ω for 1 minute. The heat produced in the conductor will be ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×