English
Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science 2nd PUC Class 12

What is Meant by Hydroboration-oxidation Reaction? Illustrate It with an Example.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Questions

What is meant by hydroboration-oxidation reaction? Illustrate it with an example.

Illustrate the hydroboration-oxidation reaction with an example.

Chemical Equations/Structures
Short Answer
Advertisements

Solution

The addition of borane followed by oxidation is known as the hydroboration-oxidation reaction. For example, propan-1-ol is produced by the hydroboration-oxidation reaction of propene. In this reaction, propene reacts with diborane (BH3)2 to form trialkyl borane as an addition product. This addition product is oxidized to alcohol by hydrogen peroxide in the presence of aqueous sodium hydroxide.

\[\ce{\underset{Propene}{CH3 - CH = CH2} + BH3 -> CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - BH2 ->[CH3CH = CH2](CH3 - CH2 - CH2)2BH ->[CH3CH = CH2] \underset{Addition reaction}{(CH3 - CH2 - CH2)3B} ->[H2O/H2O/\overset{-}{O}H]\underset{Propanol}{3CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - OH}}\]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 7: Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers - Exercises [Page 222]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Chemistry Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 7 Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers
Exercises | Q 7.6 | Page 222

RELATED QUESTIONS

How do you convert the following : Propan-2-ol to 2-methylpropan-2-ol


Write the structures of the main products when acetone (CH3 − CO − CH3) reacts with the following reagents :

CH3MgBr and then H3O+


Write the mechanism of hydration of ethene to yield ethanol.


How is the following conversion carried out?

\[\ce{Propene -> Propan-2-ol}\]


How is the following conversion carried out?

\[\ce{Benzyl chloride -> Benzyl alcohol}\]


Name the reagent used in the following reaction:

Dehydration of propan-2-ol to propene.


Name the reagent used in the following reaction:

Butan-2-one to butan-2-ol.


Write the structure of main compounds A and B in the following reaction:

\[\ce{CH3CH2CN->[CH3MgBRH/3O+]A->[LiAIH4]B}\]


Ketones react with Grignard reagent to produce ____________.


Monochlorination of toluene in sunlight followed by hydrolysis by aq. \[\ce{NaOH}\] yields.


The Wittig reaction is a reaction between a carbonyl compound (aldehyde or ketone only) and a species known as a phosphoniumylide. What is the expected final product in the Wittig reaction?


Magnesium wire continues to burn in the atmosphere of CO2 because


The reagent used for dehydration of an alcohol is


The best reagent to convert pent 3 – en 2 – 01 into pent 3 – in – 2 – one is


Glycerol as a trimester present in


Alkaline hydrolysis of an alkyl halide can be preferably carried out using ______.


The major product of acid catalysed dehydration of 1-methylcyclohexanol is ______.


\[\ce{C3H8O ->[{[O]}][K2Cr2O7/H2SO4] C3H6O ->[I2 + NaOH(aq.)] CHI3}\]

In this reaction the first compound is:


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×