English

What Job is Done by the Kidneys? - Science

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

What job is done by the kidneys?

Advertisements

Solution

 Kidneys filter the wastes out of the blood and form the urine. They also maintain the water balance of the body.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 1: Life Processes - Exercise 3 [Page 73]

APPEARS IN

Lakhmir Singh Biology (Science) [English] Class 10
Chapter 1 Life Processes
Exercise 3 | Q 36.1 | Page 73

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

The Biological/technical term for The removal of nitrogenous wastes from the body


The form in which glucose in stored in liver. 


Write the functions of Ureter.


Define excretion.


The diagram given below is that of a structure present in a human kidney.

Study the same and answer the questions that follow:

1) Name the structure represented in the diagram

2) What is the liquid entering part ‘1’ called?

Name two substances present in this liquid that are reabsorbed in the tubule.

3) What is the fluid that comes to part ‘2’ called?

Name the main nitrogenous waste in it.

4) Mention the three main steps involved in the formation of the fluid mentioned in (iii) above

5) Name the substance which may be present in the fluid in part ‘2’ if a person suffers from Diabetes mellitus.


Name the procedure used in the working of artificial kidney.


Name the two parts of a plant through which its gaseous waste products are released into the air.


With which human organ system (or human systems) is glomerulus associated?


Name the various organs of the human excretory system.


Explain the principle of dialysis with the help of a labelled diagram.


The following diagram represents a mammalian kidney tubule (nephron) and its blood supply. 

 

Parts indicated by the guidelines 1 to 8 are as follows:
1. Afferent arteriole from renal artery
2. efferent arteriole
3. Bowman’s capsule
4. Glomerulus;
5. Proximal convoluted tubule with blood capillaries;
6. Distal convoluted tubule with blood capillaries;
7. collecting tubule;
8. U-shaped loop of Henle

Study the diagram and answer the question that follow:

Where does ultrafiltration take place?


Choose the correct answer:
A condition of failure of kidney to form urea is called ____________


What is the function of a nephron?

The following diagram represents a mammalian kidney tubule (nephron) and its blood supply.

Parts indicated by the guidelines 1to 8 are as follows:

1. Afferent arteriole from renal artery

2. Efferent arteriole

3. Bowman's capsule

4. Glomerulus

5. Proximal convoluted tubule with blood capillaries

6. Distal convoluted tubule with blood capillaries

7. Collecting tubule

8. U-shaped loop of Henle

Study the diagram and answer the question that follow:

Which structure (normally) contains the lowest concentration of glucose?


The following diagram represents a mammalian kidney tubule (nephron) and its blood supply.

Parts indicated by the guidelines 1to 8 are as follows:

1. Afferent arteriole from renal artery

2. Efferent arteriole

3. Bowman's capsule

4. Glomerulus

5. Proximal convoluted tubule with blood capillaries

6. Distal convoluted tubule with blood capillaries

7. Collecting tubule

8. U-shaped loop of Henle

Study the diagram and answer the question that follow:

Where is most water reabsorbed ?


Differentiate between:
Ureter and Urethra.


Name the Following
The substance found in excess in the urine of a diabetic patient.


Complete the following sentence with appropriate word:

The U-shaped portion of a nephron located in the medulla region is called ______.


Choose the Odd One Out:


Answer the following question.

Why do we get bad breath after eating garlic or raw onion?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×