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What is the difference between ectomycorrhiza and endomycorrhiza?

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Question

What is the difference between ectomycorrhiza and endomycorrhiza?

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Solution

Basis of Difference Ectomycorrhiza Endomycorrhiza
Position of fungus Forms a sheath around the root. Penetrates the root tissue and may enter cortical cells.
External growth Fungal growth is visible around the root as a sheath. A sheath is generally not visible outside the root.
Hyphae Hyphae extend through the soil from the root sheath. Hyphae grow within root tissues and may form vesicles or arbuscules.
Common examples Often associated with forest trees such as pine and oak. Common in many herbaceous plants; vesicular-arbuscular forms are called VAM.
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Chapter 14: Microbes in Human Welfare - EXERCISES [Page 761]

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Sarita Aggarwal Biology [English] Class 12 ISC
Chapter 14 Microbes in Human Welfare
EXERCISES | Q III. 10. | Page 761
Sarita Aggarwal Biology [English] Class 12 ISC
Chapter 14 Microbes in Human Welfare
EXERCISES | Q IV. 4. | Page 762
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