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Question
What are the important differences between looking at a photograph of your face and looking at yourself in a plane mirror?
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Solution
| Photograph | Image in a Plane Mirror |
| A photograph is made when a real image is projected on a photographic film. | The image formed by a plane mirror is virtual and cannot be taken on a photograph. |
| The image is smaller in size compared to the actual object. | The image is the same size as the object. |
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RELATED QUESTIONS
| Column I | Column II | Column III | |
| 1 | Dispersion | Long-sightedness | Twinkling of stars |
| 2 | Refraction | Splitting of white light into component colours | Convex lens |
| 3 | Hypermetropia | Change in the direction of the ray of light due to change in medium | Spectrum of seven colours |
If an object is placed at a distance of 10 cm in from of a plane mirror, how far would it be from its image?
Write the word AMBULANCE as it would appear when reflected in a plane mirror. Why is it sometimes written in this way (as its mirror image) on the front of an ambulance?
Define the following terms used in the study of reflection of light by drawing a labelled ray-diagram:
(a) Incident ray
(b) Point of incidence
(c) Normal
(d) Reflected ray
(e) Angle of incidence
(f) Angle of reflection
The image in a plane mirror is virtual and laterally inverted. What does this statement mean?
The figure given alongside shows the image of a clock as seen a plane mirror. The correct time is:
Figure
(a) 2.25
(b) 2.35
(c) 6.45
(d) 9.25
A ray of light strikes a plane mirror PQ at an angle of incidence of 30°, is reflected from the plane mirror and then strikes a second plane mirror QR placed at right angles to the first mirror. The angle of reflection at the second mirror is ______.
When a ray of light passes from air into glass, is the angle of refraction greater than or less than the angle of incidence?
With the help of a diagram, show how when light falls obliquely on the side of a rectangular glass slab, the emergent ray is parallel to the incident ray.
Light travelling from a denser medium to a rarer medium along a normal to the boundary:
(a) is refracted towards the normal
(b) is refracted away from the normal
(c) goes along the boundary
(d) is not refracted
A vertical ray of light strikes the horizontal surface of some water:
What is the angle of refraction?
Match the Following
| Column A | Column B |
| (a) white Light | (1) Convex mirror |
| (b) Refraction | (2) Concave mirror |
| (c) Virtual images | (3) refraction |
| (d) Real images | (4) spectrum |
| (e) Prism | (5) ray of light from glass to air |
What is atmospheric reflection? Explain with the help of a labelled diagram that the position of a star as seen by us is not its true position.
Due to _______ pencil looks bent in water, in the given experiment.

Write scientific reason.
The bottom of a pond appears raised.
The ratio of the sine of the angle of incidence to the sine of ______ is constant.
A star appears twinkling into the sky because of the reflection of light by the atmosphere.
Mirage is an example of refraction and the total internal reflection of light.
Under what circumstances there won’t be any refraction of light when it enters from one medium to another?
