English

Using the Venn Diagram. Examine the Logical Equivalence of the Following Statements:

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Using the Venn diagram, examine the logical equivalence of the following statements: 

(a) Some politicians are actors.

(b) There are politicians who are actors.

(c) There are politicians who are not actors.

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

 Let the universal set be U.

U : The set of all human beings.

Let P: The set of all politicians.

A: The set of all actors. 

Now, the Venn diagrams for statements (a). (b) and (c) are as follows: 

(a) 

(b)

(c)

By Venn diagrams, we observe that the truth set of statements (a) and (b) are equal. Hence  statements (a) and (b) are logically equivalent.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
2015-2016 (July)

APPEARS IN

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

If A and B are two set such that \[A \subset B\]then find: 

\[A \cap B\]

 


If A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, B = {4, 5, 6, 7, 8}, C = {7, 8, 9, 10, 11} and D = {10, 11, 12, 13, 14}, find\[B \cup D\]

 


Let \[A = \left\{ x: x \in N \right\}, B = \left\{ x: x - 2n, n \in N \right\}, C = \left\{ x: x = 2n - 1, n \in N \right\}\] and D = {x : x is a prime natural number}. Find: \[B \cap C\]


Let A = {3, 6, 12, 15, 18, 21}, B = {4, 8, 12, 16, 20}, C = {2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16} and D = {5, 10, 15, 20}. Find: \[A - C\] 


Let A = {3, 6, 12, 15, 18, 21}, B = {4, 8, 12, 16, 20}, C = {2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16} and D = {5, 10, 15, 20}. Find: \[A - D\] 


Let A = {3, 6, 12, 15, 18, 21}, B = {4, 8, 12, 16, 20}, C = {2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16} and D = {5, 10, 15, 20}. Find: \[C - A\]


Let A = {3, 6, 12, 15, 18, 21}, B = {4, 8, 12, 16, 20}, C = {2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16} and D = {5, 10, 15, 20}.

Find: \[D - A\]


Express the truth of the following statements with the help of Venn diagram:
(a) No circles are polygon
(b) If a quadrilateral is rhombus , then it is a parallelogram .


Use the given diagram to find:

(i) A ∪ (B ∩ C)

(ii) B - (A - C)

(iii) A - B

(iv) A ∩ B'

Is A ∩ B' = A - B?


Draw a Venn-diagram to show the relationship between two overlapping sets A and B. Now shade the region representing :
A ∩ B


Two sets A and B are such that A ∩ B = Φ. Draw a venn-diagram to show the relationship between A and B. Shade the region representing :
(A ∪ B)'


Two sets A and B are such that A ∩ B = Φ. Draw a venn-diagram to show the relationship between A and B. Shade the region representing :
B ∩ A'


State the sets representing by the shaded portion of following venn-diagram :


From the given diagram, find :
(i) (A ∪ B) - C

(ii) B - (A ∩ C)

(iii) (B ∩ C) ∪ A

Verify :
A - (B ∩ C) = (A - B) ∪ (A - C) 


Using the given diagram, express the following sets in the terms of A and B. {g, h}


Draw a Venn diagram for the truth of the following statement.

Some share brokers are chartered accountants.


Draw the Venn diagrams to illustrate the following relationship among sets E, M and U, where E is the set of students studying English in a school, M is the set of students studying Mathematics in the same school, U is the set of all students in that school.

Some of the students study Mathematics but do not study English, some study English but do not study Mathematics, and some study both.


Draw Venn diagram for the following:

No policeman is thief


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×