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Question
Using suitable identity, evaluate the following:
`(92 xx 92 xx 92 + 8 xx 8 xx 8)/(92 xx 92 - 92 xx 8 + 8 xx 8)`
Evaluate
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Solution
Given expression: `(92 xx 92 xx 92 + 8 xx 8 xx 8)/(92 xx 92 - 92 xx 8 + 8 xx 8)`
Step-wise calculation:
1. Rewrite the expression using powers:
`(92^3 + 8^3)/(92^2 - 92 xx 8 + 8^2)`
2. Recognize the denominator as a2 – ab + b2 with a = 92 and b = 8.
3. Use the cubic identity:
a3 + b3 = (a + b)(a2 – ab + b2)
4. Substitute in the expression:
`(a^3 + b^3)/(a^2 - ab + b^2) = ((a + b)(a^2 - ab + b^2))/(a^2 - ab + b^2)`
`(a^3 + b^3)/(a^2 - ab + b^2) = a + b`
5. Therefore `(92^3 + 8^3)/(92^2 - 92 xx 8 + 8^2)` = 92 + 8 = 100.
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Chapter 3: Expansions - Exercise 3A [Page 65]
