English

Using Determinants, Find the Equation of the Line Joining the Points (1, 2) and (3, 6)

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Using determinants, find the equation of the line joining the points

(1, 2) and (3, 6)

Advertisements

Solution

GivenA  =  (1, 2) and B  =  (3, 6)

Let the point P be (xy).  So,

Area of triangle ABP = 0

\[\Rightarrow ∆ = \frac{1}{2}\begin{vmatrix}1 & 2 & 1 \\ 3 & 6 & 1 \\ x & y & 1\end{vmatrix} = 0\] 
\[ \Rightarrow 1\left( 6 - y \right) - 2\left( 3 - x \right) + 1\left( 3y - 6x \right) = 0\] 
\[ \Rightarrow 6 - y - 6 + 2x + 3y - 6x = 0\] 
\[ \Rightarrow 2y - 4x = 0\] 
\[ \Rightarrow y = 2x\]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?

RELATED QUESTIONS

If `|[2x,5],[8,x]|=|[6,-2],[7,3]|`, write the value of x.


Examine the consistency of the system of equations.

2x − y = 5

x + y = 4


\[∆ = \begin{vmatrix}\cos \alpha \cos \beta & \cos \alpha \sin \beta & - \sin \alpha \\ - \sin \beta & \cos \beta & 0 \\ \sin \alpha \cos \beta & \sin \alpha \sin \beta & \cos \alpha\end{vmatrix}\]


Without expanding, show that the value of the following determinant is zero:

\[\begin{vmatrix}\left( 2^x + 2^{- x} \right)^2 & \left( 2^x - 2^{- x} \right)^2 & 1 \\ \left( 3^x + 3^{- x} \right)^2 & \left( 3^x - 3^{- x} \right)^2 & 1 \\ \left( 4^x + 4^{- x} \right)^2 & \left( 4^x - 4^{- x} \right)^2 & 1\end{vmatrix}\]


Without expanding, show that the value of the following determinant is zero:

\[\begin{vmatrix}\sqrt{23} + \sqrt{3} & \sqrt{5} & \sqrt{5} \\ \sqrt{15} + \sqrt{46} & 5 & \sqrt{10} \\ 3 + \sqrt{115} & \sqrt{15} & 5\end{vmatrix}\]


Evaluate the following:

\[\begin{vmatrix}x & 1 & 1 \\ 1 & x & 1 \\ 1 & 1 & x\end{vmatrix}\]


\[\begin{vmatrix}1 + a & 1 & 1 \\ 1 & 1 + a & a \\ 1 & 1 & 1 + a\end{vmatrix} = a^3 + 3 a^2\]


Find the area of the triangle with vertice at the point:

 (0, 0), (6, 0) and (4, 3)


Using determinants prove that the points (ab), (a', b') and (a − a', b − b') are collinear if ab' = a'b.

 

Prove that :

\[\begin{vmatrix}a + b & b + c & c + a \\ b + c & c + a & a + b \\ c + a & a + b & b + c\end{vmatrix} = 2\begin{vmatrix}a & b & c \\ b & c & a \\ c & a & b\end{vmatrix}\]

 


Prove that :

\[\begin{vmatrix}z & x & y \\ z^2 & x^2 & y^2 \\ z^4 & x^4 & y^4\end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix}x & y & z \\ x^2 & y^2 & z^2 \\ x^4 & y^4 & z^4\end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix}x^2 & y^2 & z^2 \\ x^4 & y^4 & z^4 \\ x & y & z\end{vmatrix} = xyz \left( x - y \right) \left( y - z \right) \left( z - x \right) \left( x + y + z \right) .\]

 


Prove that :

\[\begin{vmatrix}1 & 1 + p & 1 + p + q \\ 2 & 3 + 2p & 4 + 3p + 2q \\ 3 & 6 + 3p & 10 + 6p + 3q\end{vmatrix} = 1\]

 


x + 2y = 5
3x + 6y = 15


2x + y − 2z = 4
x − 2y + z = − 2
5x − 5y + z = − 2


Find the value of the determinant
\[\begin{bmatrix}4200 & 4201 \\ 4205 & 4203\end{bmatrix}\]


If A = [aij] is a 3 × 3 scalar matrix such that a11 = 2, then write the value of |A|.

 

Write the value of  \[\begin{vmatrix}a + ib & c + id \\ - c + id & a - ib\end{vmatrix} .\]


Write the value of the determinant \[\begin{vmatrix}2 & 3 & 4 \\ 5 & 6 & 8 \\ 6x & 9x & 12x\end{vmatrix}\]


If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}5 & 3 & 8 \\ 2 & 0 & 1 \\ 1 & 2 & 3\end{bmatrix}\]. Write the cofactor of the element a32.


The value of the determinant

\[\begin{vmatrix}a^2 & a & 1 \\ \cos nx & \cos \left( n + 1 \right) x & \cos \left( n + 2 \right) x \\ \sin nx & \sin \left( n + 1 \right) x & \sin \left( n + 2 \right) x\end{vmatrix}\text{ is independent of}\]

 


If a, b, c are distinct, then the value of x satisfying \[\begin{vmatrix}0 & x^2 - a & x^3 - b \\ x^2 + a & 0 & x^2 + c \\ x^4 + b & x - c & 0\end{vmatrix} = 0\text{ is }\]


If a, b, c are in A.P., then the determinant
\[\begin{vmatrix}x + 2 & x + 3 & x + 2a \\ x + 3 & x + 4 & x + 2b \\ x + 4 & x + 5 & x + 2c\end{vmatrix}\]


The number of distinct real roots of \[\begin{vmatrix}cosec x & \sec x & \sec x \\ \sec x & cosec x & \sec x \\ \sec x & \sec x & cosec x\end{vmatrix} = 0\]  lies in the interval
\[- \frac{\pi}{4} \leq x \leq \frac{\pi}{4}\]


The determinant  \[\begin{vmatrix}b^2 - ab & b - c & bc - ac \\ ab - a^2 & a - b & b^2 - ab \\ bc - ca & c - a & ab - a^2\end{vmatrix}\]


 


Let \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{vmatrix}\cos x & x & 1 \\ 2\sin x & x & 2x \\ \sin x & x & x\end{vmatrix}\] \[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{f\left( x \right)}{x^2}\]  is equal to


Solve the following system of equations by matrix method:
 5x + 2y = 3
 3x + 2y = 5


Solve the following system of equations by matrix method:
 2x + 6y = 2
3x − z = −8
2x − y + z = −3


Show that each one of the following systems of linear equation is inconsistent:
2x + 5y = 7
6x + 15y = 13


If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}1 & - 2 & 0 \\ 2 & 1 & 3 \\ 0 & - 2 & 1\end{bmatrix}\] , find A−1. Using A−1, solve the system of linear equations  x − 2y = 10, 2x + y + 3z = 8, −2y + z = 7.

If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}3 & - 4 & 2 \\ 2 & 3 & 5 \\ 1 & 0 & 1\end{bmatrix}\] , find A−1 and hence solve the following system of equations: 

Given \[A = \begin{bmatrix}2 & 2 & - 4 \\ - 4 & 2 & - 4 \\ 2 & - 1 & 5\end{bmatrix}, B = \begin{bmatrix}1 & - 1 & 0 \\ 2 & 3 & 4 \\ 0 & 1 & 2\end{bmatrix}\] , find BA and use this to solve the system of equations  y + 2z = 7, x − y = 3, 2x + 3y + 4z = 17


A company produces three products every day. Their production on a certain day is 45 tons. It is found that the production of third product exceeds the production of first product by 8 tons while the total production of first and third product is twice the production of second product. Determine the production level of each product using matrix method.


A shopkeeper has 3 varieties of pens 'A', 'B' and 'C'. Meenu purchased 1 pen of each variety for a total of Rs 21. Jeevan purchased 4 pens of 'A' variety 3 pens of 'B' variety and 2 pens of 'C' variety for Rs 60. While Shikha purchased 6 pens of 'A' variety, 2 pens of 'B' variety and 3 pens of 'C' variety for Rs 70. Using matrix method, find cost of each variety of pen.

 

x + y − 6z = 0
x − y + 2z = 0
−3x + y + 2z = 0


The system of equations:
x + y + z = 5
x + 2y + 3z = 9
x + 3y + λz = µ
has a unique solution, if
(a) λ = 5, µ = 13
(b) λ ≠ 5
(c) λ = 5, µ ≠ 13
(d) µ ≠ 13


System of equations x + y = 2, 2x + 2y = 3 has ______


`abs ((1, "a"^2 + "bc", "a"^3),(1, "b"^2 + "ca", "b"^3),(1, "c"^2 + "ab", "c"^3))`


The value (s) of m does the system of equations 3x + my = m and 2x – 5y = 20 has a solution satisfying the conditions x > 0, y > 0.


For what value of p, is the system of equations:

p3x + (p + 1)3y = (p + 2)3

px + (p + 1)y = p + 2

x + y = 1

consistent?


If a, b, c are non-zero real numbers and if the system of equations (a – 1)x = y + z, (b – 1)y = z + x, (c – 1)z = x + y, has a non-trivial solution, then ab + bc + ca equals ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×