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The total energy of an object falling freely towards the ground ______. - Science and Technology

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Question

The total energy of an object falling freely towards the ground ______.

Options

  • decreases 

  •  remains unchanged 

  • increases 

  • increases in the beginning and then decreases 

MCQ
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Solution

The total energy of an object falling freely towards the ground remains unchanged.

Explanation:

In an object falling freely to the ground, as the object's distance from the ground decreases, so does the potential energy stored in the object; But the kinetic energy of a freely falling object increases as the velocity increases over time. Thus, the potential energy lost by an object in free fall is equal to the kinetic energy it gains, i.e. the total energy of the object remains constant.

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Chapter 2: Work and Energy - Exercises [Page 28]

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Balbharati Science and Technology [English] 9 Standard Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 2 Work and Energy
Exercises | Q 3. b. | Page 28

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