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Question
The ratio between a base angle and the vertical angle of an isosceles triangle is 1: 4. Find each angle of the triangle.
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Solution
Ratio between base angle and vertical angle of an isosceles triangle = 1: 4
Let each base angle = x
then vertical angle = 4x
∴ x + x + 4x = 180° .........(Sum of angles of a triangle)
⇒ 6x = 180°
⇒ x =`(180°)/6=30°`
∴ Each base angle = x = 30°and vertical angle = 4x
= 4 × 30° = 120°
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