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The lens A produces a magnification of, −0.6 whereas lens B produces a magnification of + 0.6. (a) What is the nature of lens A? (b) What is the nature of lens B?

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Question

The lens A produces a magnification of, −0.6 whereas lens B produces a magnification of + 0.6.

  1. What is the nature of lens A?
  2. What is the nature of lens B?
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Solution

  1. Negative magnification shows that the image is real and inverted. Therefore, it’s a convex lens.
  2. Positive magnification shows that the image is virtual and erect. The lens can be concave or convex in nature. However, a convex lens always forms a magnified virtual image. According to the given magnification, the size of the image is smaller than the size of the object. Therefore, the lens must be concave in nature.
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Chapter 2: Refraction of Light - Exercise 6 [Page 124]

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Lakhmir Singh Physics [English] Class 10
Chapter 2 Refraction of Light
Exercise 6 | Q 1. | Page 124
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