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The length of a rectangle is two times its breadth. Its perimeter is 60 cm. If the breadth of rectangle is x cm, the length of the rectangle is ______. Perimeter in terms of x is ______.

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Question

The length of a rectangle is two times its breadth. Its perimeter is 60 cm.

  1. If the breadth of rectangle is x cm, the length of the rectangle is ______.
  2. Perimeter in terms of x is ______.
  3. The equation formed is ______.
  4. The solution of the equation is ______.
Fill in the Blanks
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Solution

  1. If the breadth of rectangle is x cm, the length of the rectangle is 2x.
  2. Perimeter in terms of x is 6x.
  3. The equation formed is 6x = 60.
  4. The solution of the equation is 10.

Explanation:

a. It is given that the length of the rectangle is two times its breadth.

∴ Length = 2x cm

b. Perimeter of rectangle = 2(Length + Breadth) = 2(2x + x)

⇒ 2(3x) = 60

⇒ 6x = 60

c. As per the condition given in the question, perimeter is 60 cm

The equation formed is 4x + 2x = 60

6x = 60

d. On dividing the equation by 6, we get

`(6x)/6 = 60/6`

⇒ x = 10

Hence, the solution of the equation is 10.

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Chapter 4: Simple Equations - Exercise [Page 107]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics Exemplar Class 7
Chapter 4 Simple Equations
Exercise | Q 22. | Page 107

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