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Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 10th Standard

Suyash Scored 10 Marks More in Second Test than that in the First. 5 Times the Score of the Second Test is the Same as Square of the Score in the First Test. Find His Score in the First Test. - Algebra

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Question

Suyash scored 10 marks more in second test than that in the first. 5 times the score of the second test is the same as square of the score in the first test. Find his score in the first test.

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Solution

Let the score in the first test be x
Suyash's score in second test is 10 more than that in the first. 
So, his score in the second test = + 10
5 times the score of the second test is the same as square of the score in the first test. 

\[5\left( x + 10 \right) = x^2 \]
\[ \Rightarrow 5x + 50 = x^2 \]
\[ \Rightarrow x^2 - 5x - 50 = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow x^2 - 10x + 5x - 50 = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow x\left( x - 10 \right) + 5\left( x - 10 \right) = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow \left( x + 5 \right)\left( x - 10 \right) = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow x = 10, - 5\] 

The score is not negative so, Suyash scored 10 marks in first test. 

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Chapter 2: Quadratic Equations - Practice Set 2.6 [Page 52]

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Balbharati Algebra (Mathematics 1) [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 2 Quadratic Equations
Practice Set 2.6 | Q 5 | Page 52
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