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Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science 2nd PUC Class 12

Suppose the initial charge on the capacitor is 6 mC. What is the total energy stored in the circuit initially? What is the total energy at later time?

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Question

Suppose the initial charge on the capacitor is 6 mC. What is the total energy stored in the circuit initially? What is the total energy at later time?

Numerical
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Solution

Capacitance of the capacitor, C = 30 μF = 30 × 10−6 F

Inductance of the inductor, L = 27 mH = 27 × 103 H

Charge on the capacitor, Q = 6 mC = 6 × 103 C

Total energy stored in the capacitor can be calculated by the relation,

`"E" = 1/2 "Q"^2/"C"`

= `1/2 xx (6 xx 10^-3)^2/(30 xx 10^-6)`

= `6/10`

= 0.6 J

Total energy at a later time will remain the same because energy is shared between the capacitor and the inductor.

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Chapter 7: Alternating Current - Exercise [Page 266]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Physics Part I and II [English] Class 12
Chapter 7 Alternating Current
Exercise | Q 7.8 | Page 266

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