Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
State the principle of moments. A meter scale is pivoted at 30 cm mark and it is in equilibrium when a mass of 40 g is suspended from 10 cm mark. Calculate the mass of the ruler.
Advertisements
Solution
Principle of moments : If a body is in equilibrium under the action of number of force, then the sum of clockwise moments is equal to the sum of anticlockwise moments.
Sum of clockwise moments = sum of anticlockwise moments
40 x 20 cm = mass of scale x 30 cm
or Mass of scale = `800/30` = 26.7 g
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
In a beam balance, when the beam is balanced in a horizontal position, it is in ______ equilibrium.
What do you mean by an equilibrium of a body?
State the condition when a body is in dynamic equilibrium.
In equilibrium algebraic sum of moments of all forces about the point of rotation is ______.
One end of a spring is kept fixed while the other end is stretched by a force as shown in the diagram.

(i) Copy the diagram and mark on it the direction of the restoring force.
(ii) Name one instrument which works on the above principle.
A boy of mass 30 kg is fitting at a distance of 2 m from the middle of a see-saw. Where should a boy of mass 40 kg sit so as to balance the see-saw?
Mention any two conditions for the stability of a body?
Explain the concept which is used in the continuous movement of the Thanjavur doll?
Give one example of static equilibrium.
