Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Solve the following :
Find the amount of an ordinary annuity if a payment of ₹500 is made at the end of every quarter for 5 years at the rate of 12% per annum compounded quarterly. [(1.03)20 = 1.8061]
Advertisements
Solution
Given, C = ₹500
Amount is invested at the end of every quarter.
∴ It is an immediate annuity.
Rate of interest is 12% p.a.
∴ r = `(12)/(4)`% = 3% per quarter
∴ i = `"r"/(100) = (3)/(100)` 0..03
The period is of 5 years and payment is made on quarterly basis.
∴ n = 5 x 4 = 20
Since, A = `"C"/"i"[(1 + "i")^"n" - 1]`
= `(500)/(0.03)[(1 + 0.03)^20 - 1]`
= `(500)/(0.03)[(1.03)^20 - 1]`
= `(500)/(0.03)(1.8061 - 1)`
= `(500)/(0.03) xx (0.8061)`
= `(403.05)/(0.03)`
= `(40305)/(3)`
= ₹13,435
∴ Amount of ordinary annuity is ₹13,435.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Find the accumulated (future) value of annuity of ₹ 800 for 3 years at interest rate 8% compounded annually. [Given (1.08)3 = 1.2597]
A person invested ₹ 5,000 every year in finance company that offered him interest compounded at 10% p.a., what is the amount accumulated after 4 years? [Given (1.1)4 = 1.4641]
Find the amount accumulated after 2 years if a sum of ₹ 24,000 is invested every six months at 12% p.a. compounded half yearly. [Given (1.06)4 = 1.2625]
Find the present value of an ordinary annuity of ₹63,000 p.a. for 4 years at 14% p.a. compounded annually. [Given (1.14)−4 = 0.5921]
A lady plans to save for her daughter’s marriage. She wishes to accumulate a sum of ₹ 4,64,100 at the end of 4 years. What amount should she invest every year if she gets an interest of 10% p.a. compounded annually? [Given (1.1)4 = 1.4641]
Find the rate of interest compounded annually if an annuity immediate at ₹20,000 per year amounts to ₹2,60,000 in 3 years.
A person plans to put ₹400 at the beginning of each year for 2 years in a deposit that gives interest at 2% p.a. compounded annually. Find the amount that will be accumulated at the end of 2 years.
Find the present value of an annuity due of ₹ 600 to be paid quarterly at 32% p.a. compounded quarterly. [Given (1.08)−4 = 0.7350]
For an annuity immediate paid for 3 years with interest compounded at 10% p.a., the present value is ₹24,000. What will be the accumulated value after 3 years? [Given (1.1)3 = 1.331]
Choose the correct alternative :
You get payments of ₹8,000 at the beginning of each year for five years at 6%, what is the value of this annuity?
Fill in the blank :
An annuity where payments continue forever is called __________.
State whether the following is True or False :
Payment of every annuity is called an installment.
State whether the following is True or False :
The future value of an annuity is the accumulated values of all installments.
Solve the following :
Find the least number of years for which an annuity of ₹3,000 per annum must run in order that its amount exceeds ₹60,000 at 10% compounded annually. [(1.1)11 = 2.8531, (1.1)12 = 3.1384]
Solve the following :
Find the present value of an annuity immediate of ₹20,000 per annum for 3 years at 10% p.a. compounded annually. [(1.1)–3 = 0.7513]
Solve the following :
A man borrowed some money and paid back in 3 equal installments of ₹2,160 each. What amount did he borrow if the rate of interest was 20% per annum compounded annually? Also find the total interest charged. [(1.2)3 = 0.5787]
Solve the following :
A company decides to set aside a certain amount at the end of every year to create a sinking fund that should amount to ₹9,28,200 in 4 years at 10% p.a. Find the amount to be set aside every year. [(1.1)4 = 1.4641]
Solve the following :
Some machinery is expected to cost 25% more over its present cost of ₹6,96,000 after 20 years. The scrap value of the machinery will realize ₹1,50,000. What amount should be set aside at the end of every year at 5% p.a. compound interest for 20 years to replace the machinery? [Given (1.05)20= 2.653]
Multiple choice questions:
In an ordinary annuity, payments or receipts occur at ______
State whether the following statement is True or False:
A sinking fund is a fund established by financial organization
State whether the following statement is True or False:
An annuity where payments continue forever is called perpetuity
In ordinary annuity, payments or receipts occur at ______
If for an immediate annuity r = 10% p.a., P = ₹ 12,679.46 and A = ₹ 18,564, then the amount of each annuity paid is ______
If payments of an annuity fall due at the beginning of every period, the series is called annuity ______
A 35-year old person takes a policy for ₹ 1,00,000 for a period of 20 years. The rate of premium is ₹ 76 and the average rate of bonus is ₹ 7 per thousand p.a. If he dies after paying 10 annual premiums, what amount will his nominee receive?
For annuity due,
C = ₹ 20,000, n = 3, I = 0.1, (1.1)–3 = 0.7513
Therefore, P = `square/0.1 xx [1 - (1 + 0.1)^square]`
= 2,00,000 [1 – 0.7513]
= ₹ `square`
For an annuity due, C = ₹ 2000, rate = 16% p.a. compounded quarterly for 1 year
∴ Rate of interest per quarter = `square/4` = 4
⇒ r = 4%
⇒ i = `square/100 = 4/100` = 0.04
n = Number of quarters
= 4 × 1
= `square`
⇒ P' = `(C(1 + i))/i [1 - (1 + i)^-n]`
⇒ P' = `(square(1 + square))/0.04 [1 - (square + 0.04)^-square]`
= `(2000(square))/square [1 - (square)^-4]`
= 50,000`(square)`[1 – 0.8548]
= ₹ 7,550.40
